习惯和兴趣
hobbies and interests
from monday until friday most people ar e busy working or studying ,
but in the evenings and on weekends they a re f ree to relax and enjoy
themselves . some wa tch television or go to the movies ; othe rs pa r
ticipate in sports . it depends on individual inte rests . there ar e many dif
fe rent ways to spend our spar e time .
almost everyone has some kind of hobby . it may be anything from
collecting stamps to making model airplanes . some hobbies a re wor th a
lot of money; othe rs ar e valuable only to their owners .
i know a man who has a coin collection wor th several thou sand yuan
. a short time ago he bought a r are ten-yuan piece wor th 250 yuan . he
was very happy about the purchase and thought the price was reasonable
. on the other hand , my son collects match boxes . he has almost 600 of
them but i doubt if they are wor th any money . however , to my son they
a re ext remely valuable . nothing makes him happier than to find a new
match-box for his collection .
that’s what a hobby means , i guess . it is something we like to do in
our spa re time simply for the fun of it . the valuein money is not import
ant , but the pleasure it gives us is .
ever in china .
电视的利弊
is tv a plus or a minus ?
tv is not only a convenient and cheap service of enter - tainment , but
also a splendid mas s medium of communication . people only have to
pay once to buy a tv set , then they can sit at home enjoying the it ems on
tv . all they have to do is to pus a but ton or turn a knob , and they can see
plays , films , operas and shows of every kind . t v keeps us well informed
about the cur r ent events at home and abroad and the latest
development in science and technology . the most distant countries and
the st rangest customs a re brought right into our room . on tv everything
is much mor e living and much mor e real . as a mat ter of fact , it has
become so much a pa r t of human life that a modern world without
television is unimaginable . some people even say that life without
television is not worth living .
some people argue against tv . t hey think that tv viewers need do
nothing . the viewer does not even have to use his legs if he has a remote
cont rol . many people a re glued to seats to look at the movements on t
v . they become so dependent on its pictures that it begin s to cont rol
their lives . as a result , tv is taking up too much of a per son’s life and
making him lazy , not to mention its ha rmful influence upon him, such as
the items of violence and pornography on television .
on the whole , the re ar e more advantages than disadvantages in the
u se of tv . differ ent people may have diffe rent at titudes toward tv . but
we must realize that television in itself is neither good nor bad . i ts value
to people and society depends on how we look at it .
明星效应
do pop stars deserve high rewards ?
it seems that pop star s today enjoy a privileged style of living . wher
ever they go , thousand s of people turn out to greet them . t he crowds
go wild t rying to catch a brief glimpse of their smiling , colour fullydressed idols . sta rs a re s ur rounded by their managers , pr es s-agents ,
and often by their bodyguards . photographs of them appear regular ly in
the pr es s and all their coming s and goings a re r epor ted , as star s ar e
news . they must con st antly avoid meeting cr azy fans , par ticularly
teenagers who idolise them . some people say that st ars are no longe r
private individuals , but public proper ty . t he financial rewa rds they
receive for this sacrifice is incalculable .
is it right that the st ars s hould be paid in this way ? it’s all very well
for people engaged in many othe r professions to envy the s ucces ses
and rewards of these stars . howeve r , those who make enviou s remark s
s hould remembe r that the most famous star s r epresent only the tip of
an iceberg . for every famou s sta r , the re ar e h undr eds of other s st
ruggling to earn a living . a man who at tempts to become a star is taking
enormous risks . he knows at the outset that only a handful of
competitors ever get to the very top . he knows that year s of concent
rated effor ts may be rewa rded with complete failure . but he knows that
the rewa rds for successes are very high indeed , and if he achieves the
goal , he cer tainly earns them .
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