2011建设银行校园招聘笔试真题(中)-回忆版 - 银行笔试真题-银
六、英语能力考核
资料1:
Humanity uses a little less than half the water available worldwide. Yet occurrences of shortages and droughts(干旱)are causing famine and distress in some areas, and industrial and agricultural by-products are polluting water supplies. Since the world' population is expected to double in the next 50 years, many experts think we are on the edge of a widespread water crisis.
But that doesn't have to be the outcome. Water shortages do not have to trouble the world - if we start valuing water more than we have in the past. Just as we began to appreciate petroleum more after the 1970s oil crises, today we must start looking at water from a fresh economic perspective. We can no longer afford to consider water a virtually free resource of which we can use as much as we like in any way we want.
Instead, for all uses except the domestic demand of the poor, governments should price water to reflect its actual value. This means charging a fee for the water itself as well as for the supply costs.
Governments should also protect this resource by providing water in more economically and environmentally sound ways. For example. often the cheapest way to provide irrigation(灌溉)water in the dry tropics is through small-scale projects, such as gathering rainfall in depressions(凹地)and pumping it to nearby cropland.
No matter what steps governments take to provide water more efficiently, they must change their institutional and legal approaches to water sue. Rather than spread control among hundreds or even thousands of local, regional, and national agencies that watch various aspects of water use, countries should set up central authorities to coordinate water policy.
1. What is the real cause of the potential water crisis?
A) The world population is increasing faster and faster.
B) Half of the world's water resources have been seriously polluted.
C) Humanity has not placed sufficient value on water resources.
D) Only half of the world's water can be used.
2.As indicated in the passage, the water problem __________.
A) has been exaggerated by some experts in the field
B) is underestimated by government organizations at different levels
C) poses a challenge to the technology of building reservoirs
D) is already serious in certain parts of the world
3. According to the author, the water price should ___________.
A) correspond to its real value
B) be reduced to the minimum
C) stimulate domestic demand
D) take into account the occurrences of droughts
4. The author says that in some hot and dry areas it is advisable to __________.
A) build big lakes to store water
B) construct big pumping stations
C) channel water from nearby rivers to cropland
D) build small and cheap irrigation systems
5. In order to raise the efficiency of the water supply, measures should be taken to _______.
A) centralize the management of water resources
B) increase the sense of responsibility of agencies at all levels
C) guarantee full protection of the environment
D) encourage local and regional control of water resources
七、专业知识考核题(不定向选择)
1、根据《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》的规定,下列关于公示催告程序的表述中,正确的是( )。
A.公示催告期间最短不得少于90日
B.在公示催告期间,转让票据权利的行为无效
C.公示催告案件由票据持有人所在地的基层人民法院管辖
D.公示催告申请人申请人民法院作出除权判决的,应自申报权利期间届满的次日起1年内提出
2、《中华人民共和国合同法》采用的违约责任的归责原则是( )。
A.严格责任原则
B.经济合理原则
C.诚实信用原则
D.全面履行原则
3、根据《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》的规定,下列管辖的表述中,正确的是( )。
A.民事案件地域管辖的一般原则是"原告就被告"
B.合同纠纷案件不可以实行协议管辖
C.重大涉外案件的一审法院是基层人民法院
D.高级人民法院管辖的案件实行一审终审
4、根据《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》的规定,在执行过程中,人民法院应当裁定终结执行的情形是( )。
A.申请人表示可以延期执行的
B.案外人对执行标的提出确有理由的执行异议的
C.被执行人下落不明的
D.追索赡养费案件的权利人死亡的
5、区别不同税种的主要标志是()。
A.纳税人
B.税率
C.课税对象
D.纳税环节
6、为提高出口货物在国际市场上的竞争能力,世界各国一般对本国实行()制度。
A.征收增值税
B.征收消费税
C.免征所得税
D.出口退税
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