翻译资格考试常用词汇复习资料（25）

翻译资格考试常用词汇复习资料（25）

 《关于预防煤矿生产安全事故的特别规定》 Special Regulations for Preventing Coalmine Accidents
    刮痧 Holographic Meridian Scraping Therapy (Guasha)
    固定电话 fixed-line telephone
    固定汇率 fixed exchange rate
    股份制改造 shareholding reform
    规避 circumvention
    轨道站 orbit station
    规范分配秩序 Rationalize the relations of income distribution
    规范民办教育 standardize non-government funded schools
    归国留学生 returned students
    归口管理 put under centralized management by specialized departments; centralized management by specified departments
    规模经济 scale economy, economies of scale
    规模经营 scale management
    规模效益 scale merit
    归侨 returned overseas Chinese
    皈依三宝 become a Buddhist
    轨道舱 orbital module
    鼓励、支持和引导非公有制经济 encourage, support and guide the growth of the non-public sector of the economy
    滚雪球 snowball -- (of a plan, problem, etc.) to grow bigger on an increasing rate
    国奥队 the National Olympic Team
    国产化率 import substitution rate; localization rate of parts and components
    过度放牧 overgraze
    过度开垦 excess land reclamation
    过度投资行业 over-invested industries
    国防动员体制 the mobilization for national defense
    国防动员体制 the mobilization system for national defense
    国防科工委 State Commission of Science and Technology for National Defense Industry
    国防预算 defense budget (China plans to increase its defense budget by 7.5 percent in 2010, only about half of last year’s planned growth of 14.9 percent, a parliament spokesman said here on Thursday. 全国人大发言人(李肇星)本周四称,中国2010年国防预算的增幅计划为7.5%,增幅仅为去年计划增幅14.9%的一半。)
    国货 domestics
    过火 go too far
    国际奥委会 the International Olympic Committee (IOC)
    国际标准化组织 ISO (International Organization for Standardization)
    国际承诺 international commitments
    国际公认的警戒线 internationally accepted alarm level
    国际惯例 international common practice
    国际海域 international waters
    国际化战略 internationalization strategy
    国际货币基金组织 IMF (International Monetary Fund)
    国际禁止化学武器组织 organization for the prohibition of chemical weapons (OPCW)
    国际恐怖主义 international terrorism
    国际劳工组织 ILO (International Labor Organization)
    国际联盟 international coalition
    国际贸易伙伴 international trading partner
    国计民生 the national economy and the people’s livelihood
    《国际民用航空公约》(1944) The International Civil Aviation Covenant
    国际清算 international settlement
    国际日期变更线 International Date Line (IDL)
    国际商业机器公司 International Business Machine Corporation (IBM)
    国际社会 the international community
    国际收支不平衡 disequilibrium of balance of payment
    国际玩笑 play a large-scale joke