2020年成考英语高频词缀词汇:baby是什么意思及反义词

英音 ['beibi] ; 美音 ['beibi] ;
可数名词：
1.婴儿，孩儿
2.小型，微型
词形变化
形容词 babyish
形容词比较级 babier，babiest
名称 babyhood
时态 babied，babying，babies
复数 babies
单词分析
这些名词均有“孩子”之意。
baby日常用词，一般指从刚出生的婴儿到满两岁的或非常小的孩子，常含钟爱意味。
child普通用词，含义广，无感情色彩。泛指从胎儿、婴儿到10岁左右的儿童。
infant书面用词，狭义指出生后到两岁的小孩，广义指7岁以下的孩子；法律上则指未到法定年龄。 
youngster泛指任何年龄的儿童或者少年，多指男孩，多为年长者的使用。
英语解释
a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk
(slang) sometimes used as a term of address for attractive young women
the youngest member of a group (not necessarily young)
a project of personal concern to someone
a very young mammal
an immature childish person
treat with excessive indulgence
例句
"The earliest banks started in Babylon almost 4,000 years ago. They were really temples which collected deposits and made loans."
最早的银行大约是4000年前巴比伦建立的。事实上，这种银行只是一种收集存款并进行放款的寺庙。
The sexagesimal scale, or number system based on 60, was used by ancient Babylonians
古巴比伦人用六十进位制，即以60为基的数系。
" Under frequent use, we strongly suggest you change your nipple every 4 or 6 months so as to ensure the health of your baby."
若经常使用,为了您宝宝的健康,建议奶嘴每4至6周更新一次
Merrily,we started purchasing the latest rage-- Baby-Sitter's Club dolls -- and beautiful story books, a doll house,a holiday dress and toys.
我们高高兴兴地开始采购当时最风行的礼物——“临时照看小孩者俱乐部”玩具娃娃——还有漂亮的故事书、一个玩具娃娃房子、一件节日连衣裙和玩具。
Within myself, I had sustained, from my babyhood, a perpetual conflict with injustice
拿我来说，我从孩提时代起就受虐待，我的心里也始终在反抗。
By 2000 B.C, babylonian arithmetic had evolved into a well-developed rhetorical, or prose, algebra
大约在公元前2000年，巴比伦算术已经演化成为一种高度发展的用文字叙述的代数学。
"Her one baby-voice served a multitude of imaginary personages, old and young, to talk withal."
她用自己一人的童音扮作想象中的形形色色、老老少少的角色相互交谈。
The egg cracked and opened, and a dear little baby-swan, all feathered as with purest gold, put out its little head; round its neck it had four rings
蛋裂开了，一只很小的天鹅，伸出头来，羽毛黄得就像纯金一般。它的脖子上有四个环。
"Learn this, and you'll avoid one of life's biggest traps. You'll never, ever, touch that Tar Baby."
学会了这些,你就能避开生活中最大的陷阱,就不会感到恐惧了。
"In Babylon, the Code of Hammurabi was engraved on a tall stele."
在古巴比伦，著名的《汉摩拉比法典》即被刻写在一块高大的石碑上。