2019年成人高考高起点英语模拟试题及答案一

 　　（考试时间120分钟）

　　一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。）   　　在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。   　　（   ）1.A. machine B. dictionary   C. Russian   D. question   　　（   ）2.A. popular B. large   C. remarkable  D. dark   　　（   ）3.A. church B. chalk   C. character   D. cheat   　　（   ）4.A. cheat B. weak   C. increase   D. area   　　（   ）5.A. copy B. loudly   C. today   D. Monday   　　二、词汇与语法知识（共25小题；每题1.5分，共37.5分。）   　　从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。   　　（   ）6.—The sea is very rough today.   　　—Yes， I‘ve never seen _______ before.   　　A. such rough sea   B. such a rough sea   　　C. so rough sea   D. that rough sea   　　（   ）7.—She‘s broken her arm again.   　　—Again？ I ______ she _______ ever broken it before.   　　A. don‘t know； has   B. didn’t know； had   　　C. didn‘t know； has   D. hadn’t know； would   　　（   ）8.—Has the wallet been returned yet？   　　—No， but we expect ______ any day now.   　　A. to return it B. it to return  C. it to be returned  D. it returned   　　（   ）9.—I‘ve been told to pay the rent.   　　—But it‘s already been paid. It ______ by someone else.   　　A. must be   B. may be   　　C. must be paid   D. must have been paid   　　（   ）10. Montreal is larger than _______ in Canada.   　　A. any city B. any cities  C. any other cities  D. any other city   　　（   ）11. Human‘s brains are larger in proportion to their bodies than _______.   　　A. whales   B. a whale   C. that of whales  D. those of whales   　　（   ）12. Before writing your article， ______， collect your material， and prepare an outline.   　　A. a topic should be selected   B. a topic to be selected   　　C. your topic should be selected  D. select a topic   　　（   ）13.—I usually travel by train.   　　—Why not ________ by plane for a change？   　　A. to try going   B. trying to go  C. to try and go   D. try going   　　（   ）14. The boy lay in the street， his eyes _______ and his hands ______.   　　A. closing； trembling   B. closed； trembled   　　C. closing； trembled   D. closed； trembling   　　（   ）15. He _______ here for 20 years by the end of next month.   　　A. had worked  B. has worked  C. will have worked  D. will work   　　（   ）16. I‘ll do _______ the doctor advised.   　　A. as  B. like   C. that   D. all what   　　（   ）17.—Did we have to wait for Tom？   　　—Well， _______ very angry if we hadn‘t waited for him.   　　A. he‘d have been  B. he were  C. he had been   D. he must be   　　（   ）18. Why do you insist on ________？   　　A. this to be done   B. this done   　　C. this being done   D. this is done   　　（   ）19. We looked everywhere for the ________.   　　A. missing watch   B. missed watch   　　C. watch being missed   D. watch that lost   　　（   ）20. ______， the runners crossed the finish line.   　　A. Tiring  B. Tired   C. To be tired   D. They are tired   　　（   ）21. _______ by the air， the kite went up into the sky.   　　A. Pushing  B. Pushed  C. Having been pushed D. Having pushed   　　（   ）22.—The round bowl over there is a bit small， isn‘t it？   　　— _______.   　　A. So are the fish    B. So the fish are   　　C. Neither the fish   D. Neither are the fish   　　（   ）23. She couldn‘t take shorthand， _______ slowed down the work of the office.   　　A. that  B. which   C. it   D. so   　　（   ）24. Was it last Friday ________ you met him？   　　A. that  B. on which   C. which  D. when   　　（   ）25. _______ might fail in the exam worried him.   　　A. He  B. That he   C. What   D. It   　　（   ）26.—I‘v got this really painful ear.   　　—How long _______ you？   　　A. does it bother    B. was it bothering   　　C. would it bother   D. has it been bothering   　　（   ）27.—I started to study， but then a friend called.   　　—That‘s no excuse ________.   　　A. for not studying B. not for studying C. not studying D. not to studying   　　（   ）28.—Why was he so hot when he got home？   　　—He ________.   　　A. was running   B. is running  C. has been running D. had been running   　　（   ）29.—There‘s been an earthquake.   　　—I know. At least a hundred people ________.   　　A. were to be killed   B. are said to have been killed   　　C. said to have been killed   D. are said to kill   　　（   ）30. You may invite _______ wants to go.   　　A. whomever   B. whoever  C. which one  D. people   　　三、完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，共30分。）   　　通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。   　　Mr. Jones woke early one morning， before the sun had risen. It was a beautiful morning， _31_ he went to the window and looked out. He was _32_ to see a neatly-dressed and mid-aged professor， who _33_ in the university just up the road from Mr. Jones‘ house， coming the direction of the town. He had grey hair thick glasses， and was _34 an umbrella， a morning newspaper and a bag. Mr. Jones thought that he must have _35_ by the night train _36_ taking a taxi.   　　Mr. Jones had a big tree in his garden， and the children had tied a long _37_ to one of the branches， so that they could swing on it.   　　Mr. Jones saw the professor _38_ when he saw the rope and looked carefully up and down the road. When he saw that there was _39_ in sight， he stepped into the garden （there was no fence）， put his umbrella， newspaper， bag and hat nearly on the grass and _40_ the rope. He pulled it _41_ to see whether it was strong enough to take his weight， then ran as fast as he could and swung into the _42_ on the end of the rope， his grey hair blowing all around _43_. _44_ he swung， sometimes taking a few more _45_ steps on the grass when the rope began to swing _46_ slowly for him.   　　_47_ the professor stopped， straightened his tie， combed his hair carefully， put on his hat， _48_ his umbrella， newspaper and bag， and continued _49_ his way to the university， looking as _50_ and correct and respectable as one would expect a professor to be.   　　（   ）31.A. because   B. as   C. so   D. for   　　（   ）32.A. surprised   B. glad   C. worried   D. excited   　　（   ）33.A. studied   B. worked   C. stayed   D. lived   　　（   ）34.A. passing   B. doing   C. carrying   D. sending   　　（   ）35.A. left   B. gone   C. taken   D. arrived   　　（   ）36.A. because of   B. instead of   C. by   D. with   　　（   ）37.A. rope   B. line   C. stick   D. ruler   　　（   ）38.A. run   B. walk   C. jump   D. stop   　　（   ）39.A. nothing   B. nobody   C. no room   D. no house   　　（   ）40.A. carried   B. grasped   C. took   D. threw   　　（   ）41.A. hard   B. high   C. heavily   D. greatly   　　（   ）42.A. garden   B. tree   C. land   D. air   　　（   ）43.A. hands   B. his shoulders  C. his face   D. his neck   　　（   ）44.A. Backwards and forwards   B. Up and down   　　C. Left and right    D. Around and around   　　（   ）45.A. running   B. stopping   C. rising   D. falling   　　（   ）46.A. enough   B. more   C. too   D. less   　　（   ）47.A. At first   B. At last   C. At once   D. At least   　　（   ）48.A. set up   B. gave up   C. send up   D. picked up   　　（   ）49.A. on   B. for   C. by   D. with   　　（   ）50.A. clean   B. slow   C. funny   D. quiet