2019年成人高考英语辅导：语法知识指导（代词4）

 内 容 提 要 代词分人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、不定代词、指示代词、关系代词和连接代词，它们在句子中承担不同的功用。  不 定 代 词 一、“every”(每一个)只作为定语使用，即必须在其后加上单数可数名词构成名词短语，它不可与everyone(每一个)混淆。 everyone相当于名词，它不可修饰其他名词，只作主语或宾语  1) Every ［A］ knows that hospitals are institutions where the sick are treated， but how many ［B］ realize that they were once ［C］ homes for the indigent and the friendless ［D］ ? 2) Everyone ［A］ child in the United States must ［B］ receive ［C］ some form of educational instruction ［D］ . 例题解析 1) A错。every不可单独充当句子成分，应在其后加上person或改为everyone。 2) A错。改为Every，修饰child。 二、“much”和“many”分别修饰不可数名词和可数名词，可作为代词(如much of)和形容词使用 3) Food seasoning plays an important ［A］ role in the cooking ［B］ customs of much ［C］ cultures in ［D］ the world. 4) The general sales tax has been ［A］ a major source of income for state governments， much ［B］ of which derive more than half ［C］ of their budgets from ［D］ it. 5) Data received from ［A］ two spacecraft indicate that there is many evidence ［B］ that huge thunderstorms are now occurring ［C］ around the equator ［D］ of the planet Saturn. 成人高考英语科目的练习题应该认真地过几遍，千万不能随便看一下然后就看答案。比较好的方法是在做真题时严格按照考试时间进行检测，然后细致分析研究，即使不严格按照标准时间也要用心去体会出题风格，只有适应了出题风格，做题的正确率才能提高。此外，可以留几套题到考前再练。平时则可以多读读这些文章，能够更好地培养语感。