第三部分 英语
一、单项选择
26. If our cooperators achieve from the first step, they will look forward to ______.
A. having goods B. making progress
C. being made progress D. process
27. Current accounts for export trade shall be detailed and ______.
A. reasonable B. valuable C. unique D. invalid
28. Many adults, poor and ______ with farm life, were ______ to the cities by promises of steady employment, regular paychecks.
A. disillusioning; attracted B. hopeless; luring
C. disillusioned; lured D. illumined; refusing
29. Does the supplier of material ______ all kinds of risks for transportation ______ sea?
A. take; on B. cover; by C. receive; by D. overtake; at
30. As an associate in the legal department, it will be Mr. White’s ______ to review all corporate contracts.
A. symptom B. responsibility C. quality D. discipline
26.【答案】B。解析:考查非谓语动词。根据句意,如果我们的合作者取得了第一步成功,他们将期望取得进步。取得进步为make progress,排除A、D;make progress与they为主动关系,故排除C。look forward to后接动名词doing,故选B。补充:常见只接动名词做宾语的动词和短语如下:admit, advise, allow, avoid, cannot help, consider, delay, enjoy, finish, give up, imagine, keep, keep on, mind, miss, put off, permit, practice, resist, suggest.
27.【答案】A。解析:考查形容词辨析。并列连词and前后意义一致,A. reasonable合理的;B. valuable宝贵的;C. unique 独特的;D. invalid无效的。根据句意:外贸的流动资金应该详细且合理,四个选项中A更合适。
28.【答案】C。解析:考查形容词辨析。根据第一个空前poor和and可知,第一空所填入词应与poor一样词性相同且表示消极的意义,故排除D. illumined受启发的;根据第一个空后的介词with,
排除B选项hopeless;此句中主语为many adults指人,故应该用disillusioned with表示“感到失望的”,并且根据句意由于许多成年人对农场生活失望,所以他们被稳定工作和收入吸引到城市,主语many adults与吸引之间为被动关系,故选C。补充:形容词和副词的基本用法,形容词修饰名词,做定语。副词修饰动词或整个句子。
29.【答案】B。解析:考查动词和介词的用法。本句句意为:材料供应商为所有海运的风险承保吗?这里的cover是“给……保险;承保”的意思,by sea是固定搭配,表示海上的运输方式。补充:需要掌握 in, on, with, up, down, by等介词的基本用法,以及介词与动词或介词与形容词的固定搭配。尤其是结构相似,意义不同的词组,如:look over, look down, look through, look into, look in, look for, look after...
30.【答案】B。解析:考查名词的辨析。symptom症状;responsibility责任;quality质量;discipline纪律。
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