1. The church tower which _______ will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.
A. has restored
B. has been restored
C. is restoring
D. is being restored
2. Most of the leaders ______ to the Summit were from the EU.
A. to invite
B. invited
C. being invited
D. had been invited
3. There is a twenty-year-old boy who has managed to ______ a habit that was leading him down a dangerous path.
A. tap
B. kick
C. push
D. boot
4. The NTSB attributed the crash to the failure of the flight crew to manage the aircraft’s fuel load and to ______ to ground controllers what had become an urgent fuel situation.
A. communicate
B. lie
C. tell
D. inform
5. When she returned ______ abroad, she told us about her experiences as an illegal immigrant.
A. by
B. back
C. from
D. back from
1.【答案】D。解析：考查时态语态。句意：正在被修的教堂的塔不久就会向游人开放。工程很快就会完工。which引导的是定语从句，根据will be open可以看出“塔还正在被修建”，which代替tower，它与restore之间是被动关系，故选D。
2.【答案】B。解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：大部分受邀参加峰会的领导都来自欧盟。句子主语是Most of the leaders，谓语是were，所以空格处应该填非谓语动词，故排除D选项;leaders是“被邀请”，即leaders与invite之间构成动宾关系，且动作已经发生，因此应填invited，表示被动完成。故正确答案为B。C项表示正在进行，A项表示将来的动作，一般表目的，故均不符合语境。
3.【答案】B。解析：考查固定搭配。句意：有个20岁的男孩子，他设法戒掉了要把他引向危险道路的坏习惯。kick a habit戒除某个习惯。故正确答案为B。boot踢;引导;解雇;push推动，逼迫，给……施加压力;tap敲打，敲击。
4.【答案】A。解析：考查动词辨析。句意：美国国家运输安全委员会将这次坠机事故归咎于机组人员未能管理飞机的燃油负荷量以及没有告知地面管制组发生的燃油紧急状况。communicate交流，沟通，communicate to sb向某人传达、告知某事;lie撒谎，欺骗;tell sb. sth.或tell sth to sb告诉某人某事;inform通知，常用搭配是inform sb of sth。根据句意以及动词用法可知A项正确。
5.【答案】C。解析：考查介词。句意：当她从国外回来，她告诉我们她作为非法移民的经历。return本身就含有back的意思，所以排除B和D，从国外回来，应该用from，故正确答案为C。
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