1. She would rather her husband ______ travel during the bad weather, but he insists that he return home today.
A. did not
B. not
C. do not
D. must not
2. John spent whole days in his room upstairs, wearing headphones lest he _______ anyone.
A. disturb
B. disturbed
C. would disturb
D. was disturbing
3. ______ these problems, Australia is still a fortunate country.
A. Because of
B. Despite of
C. In terms of
D. In spite of
4. ______ the unpredictability, the technological failure is another big threat to the aviation industry.
A. Other than
B. Along with
C. Like
D. Except
5. This kind of experience offers no ______ to those who are seeking jobs.
A. admiration
B. adjustment
C. advantage
D. adherence
1.【答案】A。解析：考查虚拟语气。句意：她宁可她丈夫在这么糟糕的天气不要出门，但是他坚持今天要返回家中。would rather后的从句通常接虚拟语气，用一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望，用过去完成时表示过去的愿望;根据句意可知这里表达的是现在的愿望，所以用过去时。故选A。
2.【答案】A。解析：考查虚拟语气。句意：John一整天都呆在楼上的房间里，戴着耳机以防打扰到任何人。lest意为“以防”，后面跟目的状语从句时，从句要用虚拟语气，从句的谓语动词用“should+动词原形”的形式，should可以省略。故答案选A，这里省略了should。
3.【答案】D。解析：考查介词词组辨析。句意：尽管存在这些问题，澳大利亚仍然是一个幸运的国家。because of因为;despite of没有这个搭配，despite基本等于in spite of;in terms of依据，按照，在……方面;in spite of尽管。根据语境，in spite of符合句意，表示让步，故正确答案为D。
4.【答案】B。解析：考查词组辨析。句意：除不可预测性之外，技术故障是航空业面临的另一大威胁。other than除了，不同于;along with除……之外，还有;like和……一样;except除……之外。根据主句中的another可以判断，空格处的单词要说的是“除了”的意思，所以排除like。A和D虽然都表示除了，但它们隐含的意思是unpredictability不是航空业的威胁，这显然不符合语境，故选B。
5.【答案】C。解析：考查名词辨析。句意：这种经历对于求职者来说没有任何优势。advantage优势;长处;admiration羡慕;adjustment调整;adherence坚持;依附。结合语境，正确答案为C。
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