1. After his death there was a ______ broadcast of the public memorial service viewed around the world.
A. live
B. living
C. lively
D. alive
2. In 2008 inflation was running ______ about 4 percent; in 2009 it was 4.5 percent.
A. on
B. of
C. at
D. to
3. You won’t get a loan ______ you can offer some security.
A. lest
B. in case
C. unless
D. other than
4. By the next week, they ______ their contract.
A. will have completed
B. have perhaps completed
C. might be completed
D. should have been completed
5. Ms. Lu’s administrative assistant will mail a copy of the annual report to ______ who cannot attend the meeting.
A. this
B. those
C. them
D. then
1.【答案】A。解析:考查固定搭配。句意:在他死后,他的公祭仪式进行了现场直播,全世界都能看到。根据题干可知,此处应用形容词作定语来修饰broadcast,live活的,生动的,实况转播的,live broadcast意为“现场直播”;living活的,现存的,活跃的;lively活泼的,充满活力的;alive活着的,活泼的,有生气的。故选A。
2.【答案】C。解析:考查介词。句意:2008年通货膨胀率约为4%,2009年为4.5%。on向,朝……,关于,在……之上,在……时候;of关于,属于……的,由……组成的;at表示(在数额、程度、速度、比率、价格等方面)以,达到;to到,向,(表示时间、方向)朝……方向。根据题干,空格处表示以……的比率,介词at符合语境,故选C。
3.【答案】C。解析:考查连词。句意:除非你能提供一些抵押品,否则你将无法获得贷款。lest以免;in case假如,以防万一;unless除非,相当于if... not;other than除了。根据语境和常识可知,如果不能提供抵押品,银行或其他机构是无法向个人提供贷款的。故答案选C。
4.【答案】A。解析:考查时态。句意:到下周,他们将完成他们的合同。当时间状语是by+时间的时候,一般用完成时做谓语。当by+现在时间的时候,谓语用现在完成时;当by+过去时间的时候,谓语用过去完成时;当by+将来时间的时候,谓语用将来完成时。根据题干中的时间状语by the next week可知,谓语应该用将来完成时,故正确答案为A。
5.【答案】B。解析:考查代词。句意:卢女士的行政助理将会给那些不能参加会议的员工通过邮件发送一份年度报告。空格后是who引导的定语从句,说明先行词是人,且可以做主语。四个选项中只有those适合。
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