2020年军队职称英语(卫生类A级词汇选项真题及答案
词 汇 选项(第 1-15 题,每题 1 分,共 1 5 分)
下面每个句子中均有1 个词或短语画有底横线,请为每处画线部分确定1 个意义最为接近的选项。
1. Although Peter is only 25 years old, he earns a large income.
A. respectful B. respectable C. respective D. respected
2.China has m a d e remarkable achievements in its reform and opening-up program.
A. improvements B. entertainments C. accomplishments D. appointments
3. 1 caught sight of her in the crowd.
A. saw B. glanced C. stared D. skimmed
4. Edwards admitted to being a spy for the K G B in 1980s.
A. recognized B. proved C. confessed D. testified
5. D o you fancy going to the public house?
A. toilet B. theatre C. department store D. pub
6. She was dressed in a plain brown blouse.
A. c o m m o n B. simple C. dull D. pretty
7. The White House, situated in Washington D.C., is well-known as the official home of the president of the US.
A. located B. placed C. built D. stablished
8. T o m searched his pockets looking for the keys.
A. went on B. was after C. went through D. cleared up
9. Heavy pressure at work m a y account for his strange behavior.
A. calculate B. tell C. suggest D. explain
10. All the cars are tested for defects before leaving the factory
A. functions B. faults C. motions D. parts
11. It was difficult to set a date which was convenient for everyone.
A. decide B. arrange C. provide D. choose
12. The People’s Republic of China was established in 1949.
A. founded B. started C. improved D. built
13. 1 have heard this tune before, but I d o n ’t k n o w the words to the song.
A. theme B. rhyme C. melody D. lyric
14. M a n y scientists have been probing psychological problems.
A. solving B. exploring C. settling D. handling
15. Knowing that I had been out of work now, they were unwilling to lend m e money.
A. unhappy B. ready C. prepared D. reluctant
参考答案:
1 . B 此 处 的 larg e 和 respectable意 思 相 同 “ 相当大的、可观的” ;respectful:敬 意的、尊 重 的;respective: 各自的、分别的; resp ected :受尊敬的。
2. C achievement 和 accomplishment 都 表 示 “ 成就 、完 成 ” ;im provem ent:改 进 、 改 善 ;entertainment: 娱乐、 消遣; appointment:任命、职位、 约会。
3. A catch sight o f 和 see 都 表 示 “看见” ;glance: 看一下、一瞥;s ta r e : 凝视 、盯着看;skim : 浏览 (以了解中心意思)。
4. C admit和 confess同义:承认、 坦白;recognize:认出、 认可;p r o v e : 证明、证实;testify: 作证 、 证明。
5. D toilet: 卫生间、 洗手间; th e a te r : 戏院; department store: 百货公司; pub 是public house 的口语说法, 指供应酒水和食物的地方,即 “酒吧”。
6 . B 此句的plain 和 simple都 表 示 “朴素的、 简单的” ; common: 普通的、常见的;d u ll:(颜色)灰暗的、不鲜明的; p r e tty : 迷人的、可爱的。
7. A situate和 locate 同义:位于 、在;p la c e d : 放置、安置;b u ild : 修建、建造;estab lish :建立、成立。
8. C 此 句的s e a r c h : 搜 寻 ,和 go through ( 仔细检查)意思相同;g o o n : 继续; be a f te r : 寻找;clear up : 整理、收拾。
9. D account for 和 explain 都 表 示 “解释、 说明, calculate: 计算、推算; tell: 告诉; suggest:建议 、 暗示。
10. B defect 和 fault 同义: 缺陷; fiin ctio n :功能; m o tio n :意向、 示意; p a r t: 部分。
11. B 此 句中的s e t 和 arrange同义:安 排 、商 定;d e c id e : 决 定;p ro v id e : 供应、供给;choose:选择。
12. A establish和 found 都 表 示 “ 建立、成立” ;start:开始、发动;im p ro v e: 提高、改进; build:建造、 修建。
13. C tu n e 和 melody都 表 示 “旋律” ;theme:主题、 ( 音)主旋律;r h y m e : 韵脚、韵律;lyric:歌词。
14. B probe 和 explore同义: 探索。s o lv e : 解决、解答; s e ttle : 安顿、解决; h a n d le :处理。
15. D unwilling和 reluctant都 表 示 “勉强的、不愿意的” ; unhappy:不快乐的; r e a d y : 准备完毕的、心甘情愿的; p rep ared :准备好的、 愿意的。
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