2020年军队职称英语考试理工类C级-词汇选项(2)
1. They have been living under the most appalling conditions for two years.
A) dreadful B) bad
C) unpleasant D) poor
2. I wasn’t qualified for the job really but I got it anyhow.
A) besides B) anyway
C) well D) anymore
3.He achieved success through hard work.
A) reached B) reaped
C) attained D) took
4.The standards set four years ago in Seoul will be far below the athletes’capabilities now.
A) capacities B) strengths
C) possibilities D) abilities
5.The army should have operated in conjunction with the fleet to raid the enemy’s coast.
A) together B) in succession
C) in alliance D) in connection
6. His claims seem credible to many people.
A) workable B) convincing
C) practical D) reliable
7.Jack is a diligent worker.
A) ambitious B) lazy
C) hardworking D) clever
8.Society is now much more diverse than ever before.
A) colorful B) attractive
C) flexible D) varied
9. Their interpretation was faulty.
A) wrong B) ambiguous
C) unclear D) unbelievable
10.These old buildings are gorgeous.
A) ridiculous B) lovely
C) magnificent D) peculiar
11. Contact your doctor if the cough persists.
A) insists B) perseveres
C) continues D) resists
12. The powers of the European Commission to regulate competition in the Community are increasing.
A) fight B) abolish
C) remove D) control
13.They scattered after dinner.
A) separated B) fled
C) departed D) spread
14.From my standpoint , you know, this thing is just ridiculous.
A) position B) point of view
C) knowledge D) opinion
15.The story was touching.
A) inspiring B) boring
C) moving D) frightening
答案:ABCDA BCDAC CDABC
1、appalling 条件之差使人感到吃惊。dreadful有类似的意义。
如:My financial situation is dreadful.此句改用appalling也是可以的。
2、anvhow:“无论如何”anyway在绝大多数情况中表达的意义跟anyhow都相同,因而二者常可替换。
3. attain 有通过努力取得了某种东西或达到某种状态的意思。
如:He attained the position ofministeL They were unable to attain their objectives.
achieve的意思是通过努力取得或达到某种目标,意思跟attain很接近,因而可由后者替换。
reached也有"达到"的意思,但它本身并不含"需要通过努力".
reap是"收获,获得"的意思。
4. capability:能力,力量。
ability.能力,本领。
From each according to his abilities,to each according,to his work.
ability和capability在意义上有相同的一面,因而在一定语境中可以互换。
5 in conjunction with:共同。。together with具有相同的意思,用together代入后,所生成的也是一个在语法上正确的句子。
in succession:接连发生,不跟with.
in connection with:在……一起;相关。
6 credible:可信的。convincing:可信的。
That is the least convincing excuse that you could offer.
workable:可行的,行得通的。reliable:靠得住的。
7 diligent:勤奋的,努力的。hardworking:勤奋的,努力的。
Jack was hardworking and energetic.
ambitious:雄心勃勃的;有野心的。lazy:懒惰的。clever:聪明的。
8. diverse:多种多样的;不同的。varied:多种多样的;不同的。
It is important that your diet is varied and balanced.
colorful:多色的;绚丽的。attractive:迷人的;吸引人的. flexible:灵活的。
9 faulty:有错误的;有毛病的。wrong:有错误的;有毛病的。
Cheating is always wrong.ambiguous:歧义的;模棱两可的。unclear:不清楚。unbelievable:不可信的。
10.gorgeous:好极了;壮丽的。lovely:可爱的;美丽的。The girl is lovely.ridiculous:可笑的。magnificent:壮丽的:宏伟的 peculiar:奇特的;奇怪的。这些词都可替换,相比之下,magnificent最接近gorgeous。
11. persist:坚持;持续。continue:持续。persevere:坚持。resist:反抗;顶住。insist和persist在意义上并不完全相同。insist缺乏"持续"这个义项。persevere也缺少"持续"这个义项。因此,正确的选择是continue"坚持"至少要求有生命的东西作主语,但"持续"就没有这个要求。
12. regulate:调整;控制。control:控制。
She also had a temper,but she controlled it.
fight:搏斗;战斗。abolish:废除。remove:除去;消除。
13. scarer:分散;散布;消散。separate:分散;分离。
Wre didn't separate until nightfall.
flee:逃走;消失。depart:离开;出发。
14 standpoint:立场;观点。pointofview:观点;看法。
The novel is shown from the girl's point of view.
position:位置;立场。knowledge:知识.opinion:看法;意见。
15 C touching:动人的;感人的。moving:动人的;感人的。The beggar told her such a moving story that she almost wept.inspiring:鼓舞人心的。He made an inspiring speech.boring:令人厌烦的。
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