2020军队职称英语综合类AB级模拟试题二(9)
参考答案
第一部分:词汇选择(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分)
A.B.B.A.C.C.C.B.A.B.C.D.C.D.B.
第二部分:阅读判断(每题1分,共七分)
1.B.India是文章主题词,所以不用India作为答案线索(因为文章主题词会在文章中反复出现),利用问题句中的细节信息词Marriage advertisements和appearance and their skill作为答案线索,在文章中找到答案相关句:For example,although women are still described in terms of appearance,or skill in“the wifely arts,”information about her earning power is entering more and more of the advertisements.答案相关句说“尽管广告依然描述妇女的外貌或妇女的贤惠,关于妇女赚钱能力的介绍也在越来越多的婚姻广告上出现了”,显然答案相关句的内容与问题句(印度的婚姻广告只介绍妇女的外貌或妇女的贤惠)内容不一致。
2.A.这道题是主旨题。文章第一段倒数第3句直接反映文章主题:The thousands of advertisements published each week increasingly reflect social changes that coming to this traditional society.该句说“每周公布的数以千计的广告反映出这个传统的社会正发生着变化”。
3.A.利用dowry作为答案线索,在文章中找到答案相关句:Because the custom of the dowry(marriage payment)is now illegal,some advertisements say“no dowry”,or“simple marriage”,which means the same thing.答案相关句中marriage payment放在括号中出现在dowry,充当其同位语结构,对其进行解释,因此dowry的含义就是“marriage payment(彩礼钱)”。
4.C.利用细节结构“light skin”和“good feature”作为答案线索,在文章中找到答案相关句:In a land(国家,指印度)where light skin is often regarded as socially preferable,many also require that a woman have a“wheat-color”complexion or that a man be“tall,fair and handsome”.答案相关句说“在印度,人们喜好浅亮肤色”,但并没有说“喜欢美丽的容貌”,因此问题句中有部分信息没有在文章中出现。
5.B.首先找到“A person who has one can get what he wants”所在的上下文:Because of high unemployment and a generally poor standard of living here,one of the best attractions a marriage advertisement can offer is a permit to live abroad,especially in Canada or the United States.A person who has one can get what he wants.划线句说“有了一个…的人能得到他想要的”,结合前句话的内容,one应该指前句中的permit to live abroad(在国外居住地许可证)。
6.B.利用问题句中含有修饰结构的短语people of high social status作为答案线索,在第5段中找到答案相关句:Advertisements are placed and eagerly read by a wide range of people in the upper classes(与people of high social status呼应),mostly in cities.答案相关句说“上层社会中很多人都会急切地读这些广告”,因此问题句的内容与答案相关句的内容不一致。
7.C.文章中没有提到印度的离婚率。
第一部分:词汇选择(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分)
A.B.B.A.C.C.C.B.A.B.C.D.C.D.B.
第二部分:阅读判断(每题1分,共七分)
1.B.India是文章主题词,所以不用India作为答案线索(因为文章主题词会在文章中反复出现),利用问题句中的细节信息词Marriage advertisements和appearance and their skill作为答案线索,在文章中找到答案相关句:For example,although women are still described in terms of appearance,or skill in“the wifely arts,”information about her earning power is entering more and more of the advertisements.答案相关句说“尽管广告依然描述妇女的外貌或妇女的贤惠,关于妇女赚钱能力的介绍也在越来越多的婚姻广告上出现了”,显然答案相关句的内容与问题句(印度的婚姻广告只介绍妇女的外貌或妇女的贤惠)内容不一致。
2.A.这道题是主旨题。文章第一段倒数第3句直接反映文章主题:The thousands of advertisements published each week increasingly reflect social changes that coming to this traditional society.该句说“每周公布的数以千计的广告反映出这个传统的社会正发生着变化”。
3.A.利用dowry作为答案线索,在文章中找到答案相关句:Because the custom of the dowry(marriage payment)is now illegal,some advertisements say“no dowry”,or“simple marriage”,which means the same thing.答案相关句中marriage payment放在括号中出现在dowry,充当其同位语结构,对其进行解释,因此dowry的含义就是“marriage payment(彩礼钱)”。
4.C.利用细节结构“light skin”和“good feature”作为答案线索,在文章中找到答案相关句:In a land(国家,指印度)where light skin is often regarded as socially preferable,many also require that a woman have a“wheat-color”complexion or that a man be“tall,fair and handsome”.答案相关句说“在印度,人们喜好浅亮肤色”,但并没有说“喜欢美丽的容貌”,因此问题句中有部分信息没有在文章中出现。
5.B.首先找到“A person who has one can get what he wants”所在的上下文:Because of high unemployment and a generally poor standard of living here,one of the best attractions a marriage advertisement can offer is a permit to live abroad,especially in Canada or the United States.A person who has one can get what he wants.划线句说“有了一个…的人能得到他想要的”,结合前句话的内容,one应该指前句中的permit to live abroad(在国外居住地许可证)。
6.B.利用问题句中含有修饰结构的短语people of high social status作为答案线索,在第5段中找到答案相关句:Advertisements are placed and eagerly read by a wide range of people in the upper classes(与people of high social status呼应),mostly in cities.答案相关句说“上层社会中很多人都会急切地读这些广告”,因此问题句的内容与答案相关句的内容不一致。
7.C.文章中没有提到印度的离婚率。
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