2020军队职称英语词汇记忆技巧：几组对容易混淆词进行特别记忆

几组对容易混淆词进行特别记忆
（1）有些字可当形容词又可当副词,例如：early;past;half;long;straight;fast;hard;quick;deep;slow;pretty;awful;wrong;right;high;late;hourly;early;weekly;etc.
we had an early breakfast.（形容词）
we went by a fast train.（形容词）
we had breakfast early.（副词）
don't speak so fast.（副词）
（2）有些形容词变为副词,可在字尾加ly,也可以不加,不过在字义上不同。
（a）easy“安适地”;easily“容易地”：
stand easy!
he's not easily satisfied.
（b）clear（=completely“完全地”;clearly“显然地”;）
the bullet went clear through the door.
the thieves got clearly away.
（c）high“高”;highly“很;非常”;
the birds are flying high.
he was highly praised for his work.
（d）slow和slowly当副词时同义,但slow比slowly语气强.
i told the driver to go slow（er）.
drive slowly round these bends in the road.
（e）hard“辛苦地”;hardly“几乎不”;
he works hard.（=he is a hard worker.）
he hardly does anything nowadays.（=he does very little nowadays.）
（f）just“刚才;仅”;justly“公正地”;
i've just seen him.
he was justly punished.
（g）late“迟”;lately（=recently）“最近地”;
he went to bed late.
i haven't seen mr.green lately.
（h）pretty（=fairly,moderately）“十分，颇”;prettily（=in a pretty way,attractively）“漂亮地”;
the situation seems pretty hopeless.
she was prettily dressed.