2018年职称英语综合类考试同义词组辨析(1)
1.aloud, loud, loudly 三者均为副词,意思相当,用法上稍有区别。Aloud只表示“出声”,在表示“大声”之意时,常与call,cry,shout等表示叫喊或sob,weep等表示哭泣的动词连用:He could hardly restraint himself from shouting aloud. “他简直克制不住要大喊。”loud常常用于talk,speak,laugh,sing等动词之后,有比较级:Speak louder please.“请大声点。”Our teacher is rather deaf,so we have to read very loud in our class.“我们的老师耳朵有点背,所以在课堂上我们不得不读得很响。”loudly常与loud通用:Don't talk so loudly/loud. “不要大声喧哗。”但loudly 有喧闹之意,因而可以与其他表声响的词连用:The bomb exploded loudly. “炸弹轰的一声爆炸了。”另外,loudly可以放在动词之前:He loudly complained about the food. “他大声抱怨食物差。
2.already,all ready already是副词,意为”较早的”(earlier),“提前”(previously):When she arrived,her friend had already left. “当她到达时,她的朋友应经离去了。” We discovered that the tickets were already sold. “我们发现票已经卖完了。”all ready 用作形容词,意为“完全好了”(completely ready)。试比较:
(1)The meal is already on the table.
(2)The meal is all ready on the table.
句(1)意为“饭菜已经摆在桌子上了。”句(2)意为“桌子上饭菜全上齐待用了。”all ready还有“准备好了”的意思:We are all ready to start.“我们做好了出发前的一切准备。”
编辑推荐:
温馨提示:因考试政策、内容不断变化与调整,长理培训网站提供的以上信息仅供参考,如有异议,请考生以权威部门公布的内容为准! (责任编辑:长理培训)
点击加载更多评论>>