2018职称英语综合类词汇选项专项练习(1)

 　　词汇选项

　　下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

　　1.During the game，the morale of the athletes is extremely important.

　　A.strategy

　　B.luck

　　C.confidence

　　D.attitude

　　2.Concrete is a durable，watertight，and incombustible material that is，moreover， inexpensive to make.

　　A.in addition

　　B.more or less

　　C.however

　　D.consequently

　　3.What a juicy morsel it is?

　　A.tidbit

　　B.savory

　　C.gossip

　　D.steak

　　4.Mounting evidence indicates that acid rain is damaging historic sites in Boston and Philadelphia.

　　A. Hanging

　　B. Tentative

　　C.Increasing

　　D. Irrefutable

　　5.The nocturnal habits and mournful cries of owls have made them objects of superstition for some people.

　　A.strange

　　B.secret

　　C.frightful

　　D.sorrowful

　　6.The English first attempted to settle in Maine at the mouth of the Kennebec River in 1607.

　　A.edge of

　　B.elbow in

　　C.entrance to

　　D.source of

　　7.Neighboring states often sign trade agreements with one another.

　　A.Peaceful

　　B.Friendly

　　C.Adjacent

　　D.Developing

　　8.Parachutes are not a new invention.

　　A.a valuable

　　B.a lucky

　　C.a recent

　　D.an unknown

　　9.Cactus plants have spines that prevent animals from nibbling them.

　　A.ruining

　　B.reaching

　　C.climbing

　　D.gnawing

　　10.There are notices to the contrary，a great deal of technical writing is at best awkward and at worst actually unclear.

　　A.denials

　　B.laws

　　C.attempts

　　D.ideas

　　11.The students will be notified regarding the college entrance examination.

　　A.condoned

　　B.deformed

　　C.emulated

　　D.informed

　　12.Even before modern notions of friction，it was known that greased surfaces move over one another more easily than dry ones.

　　A.concepts

　　B.tricks

　　C.benefits

　　D.techniques

　　13.Because poultry is as nutritious as beef and lower in fat，many people are beginning to include more chicken in the diets.

　　A.delicious

　　B.filling

　　C.common

　　D.nourishing

　　14.One of the responsibilities of the Coast Guard is to make sure that all ships obediently follow traffic rules in busy harbors.

　　A.skillfully

　　B.safely

　　C.dutifully

　　D.currently

　　15.In the United States there are more people who are obese today than twenty years ago.

　　A.gainfully employed

　　B.upwardly mobile

　　C.excessively overweight

　　D.privately educated

　　参考答案

　　1 C 2 A 3 A 4 C 5 D 6 C 7 C 8 C

　　9 D 10 D 11 D 12 A 13 D 14 C 15 C