大学英语:Sailors were afraid that they might
此句中,that引导的名词性从句作形容词的补足语。例如:
1) I am afraid that I can not finish the article in two hours. (我担心我两小时内写不完这篇文章。)
2) He was afraid that he couldn't give you a definite answer. (他担心他不能给你一个明确的答复。)
3) I am afraid that I have made a mistake.(我担心自己犯了一个错误。)
4) We are confident that we can overcome all the difficulties. (我们相信自己能克服所有的困难。)
对"be + 形容词 + that引起的从句"这类结构,语法家们有的认为that从句做宾语用,有的认为that从句做状语用。根据句子的逻辑意义来判断也许比较方便一些。如:I'm sorry that you failed the exam again. 这个句子中的that从句起状语作用,相当于"…because you failed the exam again."
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