大学英语：notoriety n.fame for being bad in some way恶名;坏名声

　　eg:His crimes earned him considerable notoriety.他因犯罪而声名狼藉。

　　衍生

　　notorious adj.(derog.贬)well-known for some bad quality,deed,etc.臭名昭着的;声名狼藉的

　　用法：~for/as sth.

　　eg:a notorious criminal/area天怒人怨的罪犯/地区

　　She's notorious for her wild behaviour.她因行为野蛮而知名。

　　相近词

　　4、fame n.being known or talked about by many people名声;名气

　　eg:The young musician rose quickly to fame.那个年轻的音乐家很快就出了名。

　　famous adj.known to very many people;celebrated出名的;著名的

　　eg:New York is famous for its skyscrapers.纽约以其摩天大楼驰名。

　　well-known adj.known by a lot of people著名的

　　eg:Paris is well-known for its rich culture.巴黎以其丰富的文化而著名。