2018年大专士兵考军校-日常交际用语：功能类（八）

 I. 看 病

【典型示例一】

- What's the matter with you?

- .

A. It matters with you B. Not too bad

C. I feel a bit sick D. That's right

解析：此题属于 "看病"这一交际功能的一个典型例题。此部分通常考察以下看病用语：

医生: 用"What's the matter/problem? What's wrong with you? 你哪儿不舒服?"询问病人的情况。

病人：用"There's something wrong with…/ I feel terrible. /I've got a high temperature/pain here. 我…不舒服。/我难受得厉害/我发烧/这里疼。"描述自己的情况。

本题第一说话人(医生)就是在询问情况，病人应该回答自己感觉哪儿出了状况，选C。

【典型示例二】

- Is there anything serious, doctor?

- .

A. I'm going to have another check-up B. The results of the blood test are wrong

C. No. Just stay in bed and drink more water D. Yes. You can go home tomorrow

解析：本题正确答案为C选项。通常病人在看病后向医生询问自己的情况，对话模式如下：

病人：用"Is there anything serious…严重吗?"

医生：用"No/ Nothing serious./Take this medicine three times a day. You'll be all right soon./ Just have a rest and drink more water不/没什么问题。/这个药一天吃三次。你很快就 会好/注意休息，多喝水"

模拟题解：

1) -How are you feeling now?

- .

A. Much better B. It's OK C. Thank you D. He's all right

解析：此题第一说话人询问对方"现在感觉如何"，只有A："好多了"是针对上句的回答，所以选A。

2) -Hey, Barbara. You look so pale.

- .

A. I'm just getting over the flu B. It doesn't matter

C. You didn't sleep well last night D. I'm sorry to hear that

解析：此题第一说话人说对方脸色苍白，答语"我患流感刚好"说明了理由，所以选A。