2018年大专士兵考军校-日常交际用语（六）

 问路与应答

【典型示例】

-Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket?

- .

A. It's not very far from here B. The supermarket is very large

C. The goods there are very expensive D. Sorry, sir. I'm a stranger here my self.

解析：此题属于"问路"这一交际功能的一个典型例题。回答通常都要给出具体信息，问答模式为：

问路：用"Excuse me, can you tell me the way to …/Where is ……(劳驾，请问到……怎么走?)/ Is this right(the right way to)…(到…去是从这儿走吗?)"

回答：①当知道对方询问的道路，常用"Go down(up)the street(顺着街道往上/下走). Turn right(left)at the first crossing(在第一个十字路口处右/左转.)""Go straight ahead till you see …(往前直走直到你看见…为止)"句型指路。

② 当不知道对方询问的道路，常用"sorry，I don't know(对不起，我不知道)""Sorry, I'm a stranger here(抱歉，我也不熟)"先表示歉意，然后表明自己也不知道。

本题第一说话人在向对方礼貌地询问去机场的路，但对方也不知道，所以选B。

模拟题解：

1)-Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bus stop?

- .

A. It's not sure B. Of course not

C. It's on the right corner just ahead D. That's all right

解析：此题第一说话人在询问如何去最近的公交站，选C，直接指明"在前面右边转角处。"

2)-What's best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here?

- .

A. It's five blocks away B. Walking through the wood

C. It's a twenty-minute walk D. Half an hour if we drive fast

解析：此题问怎么去帝国宾馆，四个选项只有B："穿过树林就到了"，回答了如何走。

3)-Do you know where I can repair my motorcar?

- .

A. I have just bought a new one B. It's cheap to repair a motorcar

C. Around the street corner D. You drive too fast to damage it

解析：此题第一说话人问在什么地方可以修理自己的摩托车，选C：在街道转角处。

4)-Excuse me, is this the right direction for the school? (模拟题六，26小题)

- .

A. Well, no, you're going in the wrong direction

B. No, don't ask me

C. No, I don't know

D. Don't go this way

解析：此题第一说话人用"is this the right direction for…"问路，对方如果不知道，回答时通常要先表示一下歉意;如果对方知道，通常回答"Yes."(对，是这个方向)/"No, you're in the wrong direction."(不，你走错方向了)，所以选A。