2018年大专士兵考军校招聘考试——日常交际用语(五)
E. 遗憾、歉意与应答
【典型示例一】
-I have got a pain in my neck.
- .
A. Yes, I agree B. Yes, you're quite right
C. I'm sorry to hear that D. I'm feeling sick
解析:此题是属于"遗憾"这一交际功能的一个典型例题。当听到令人遗憾的消息时,常
用"I'm sorry to hear it.(听到这个我很遗憾。)/What a pity !It's a pity that…(…真是太遗憾了)"表达自己的遗憾,因此,第一说话人说到自己脖子疼时,回应应为答案B。
【典型示例二】
-Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.
- .
A. There's no problem B. It's a pleasure
C. That's quite all right D. I didn't realize that
解析:此题是属于"歉意"这一交际功能的一个典型例题。对话模式如下:
表达歉意:用"I'm sorry…."
应 答:用"That's all right / That's ok / That's nothing/It doesn't matter. 没关系。"
此题第一说话人因为打扰了对方而表示歉意。通常的回答是接受道歉,表示没关系,自己不介意,因此最佳答案为C。
模拟题解:
1)-I'm sorry for giving you so much trouble.
- .
A. Not at all B. All right C. It's my pleasure D. Don't say so, please
解析:此题第一说话人对给对方带来了麻烦表示歉意,对方表示:"没什么麻烦的",选A。
2)-Oh, sorry to bother you. (模拟题三,21小题)
- .
A. That's okay B. No, you can't C. That's good D. Oh, I don't know
解析:此题第一说话人在表示歉意,通常的回答是接受,表示自己不介意,因此答案为A。
3)-Oh, I'm sorry. But I promise I'll be careful next time. (模拟题三,29小题)
- .
A. It's nothing at al B. Oh, never mind. It doesn't matter
C. Thank you D. There are no questions
解析:回答同上,接受道歉,表示自己不介意,因此最佳答案为B。注意A选项"It's nothing at all"表示什么事情也没有,不等同于"That's nothing.",因此正确答案为B。
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