中考英语词汇必备攻略:常考词考点透彻分析 第二讲
Add 动词:加,增加,补充说。
考点1:添加,add ..to.. Eg:add fuel to the flame
考点2:add up,加起来。Eg:add up the money that you have collected
考点3:补充说。Eg:And don't be late, she added.
Address 名词:地址,演讲。动词:演说,忙于。
考点1:住址。
考点2:演讲,同speech
【相关拓展】
Advantage 名词:优势,利益。
考点1:优势,have the advantage of sth,有。。。的优势 the advantage over sb, 超越别人的优势。
考点2:利用,take (full)advantage of, 相当于make (full)use of
【相关拓展】
Advertisement 名词:广告
考点1:注意advertisement是可数名词,Eg:an advertisement of car.
考点2:缩写为"ad", 同样可数,复数为ads.
【相关拓展】
Advice 名词:建议,劝告
考点1:注意advice是不可数名词,不能说a advice,而要说a piece of advice.
考点2:ask for advice 寻求建议 give/offer sb advice 给某人建议
【相关拓展】
Afraid 形容词:害怕的,恐怕
考点1: 表害怕某事或做某事,后面加宾语时可用afraid of sth/doing sth Eg:Are you afraid of spiders?
考点2:表害怕也可用afraid to do sth Eg:Don't be afraid to ask if you don't understand.
考点3: 恐怕,句型be afraid that 加从句。 Eg:I'm afraid I won't be able to come.
【相关拓展】
After 介词,连词:在....之后;晚于
考点1:当做介词和连词,表示在。。之后。Eg:We'll leave after lunch. I'll call you after I've spoken to them
考点2:相关搭配after all,毕竟、终究。day after day, 一天又一天。 After you,您先请。Look after,照顾。
Afternoon 名词, 下午
考点1:在下午,in the afternoon。
考点2: 在某一天的下午,on the afternoon of... Eg:on Monday afternoon = on the afternoon of Monday
【相关拓展】
Again 副词:在,又。
考点1:表示再一次,通常会在完形中考到,在前文会有提示。比如在文章中出现了drop 一词,而后出现( )again, 那么空中显然就是填drop. 同样会反着出,比如后面有drop egg again,前面是( )egg, 那么空中还是填drop.
【相关拓展】
Once again,再次。
考点1:违背,反对。Eg:against the law,against the plan,against my order(命令).
考点2:靠着,倚着。Eg: He was leaning(倾斜) against a tree
考点3:以。。。为背景 Eg:The skier's red clothes stood out clearly against the snow
考点4:逆着。Eg:We were rowing against the current(水流)
Age 名词:年龄,时期。动词:变老,变成熟。
考点1:年龄。Eg:I left school at the age of 18.
考点2:时期、时代。Eg: the modern age, the Elizabethan Age(英国的伊丽莎白时代)
考点3:作动词,变老。Eg: He's aged a lot recently. The aged同the old,表老人。
【相关拓展】
Act one's age, 行为和年龄相称。 Mental age,智力年龄、心理年龄。
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