2018年10月自学考试英语(一)选择题及答案(1)

 　　1.Being a good leader，one ______ to think more of others.

　　A. must

　　B. may

　　C. ought

　　D. should

　　2.It‘s quite ______ me why such things have been allowed to happen.

　　A. for

　　B. behind

　　C. against

　　D. beyond

　　3.The factory manufactures a ______ of products.

　　A. variety

　　B. mixture

　　C. quality

　　D. volume

　　4.He continued speaking，regardless ______ my feelings.

　　A. in

　　B. of

　　C. on

　　D. about

　　5.If traffic problems are not solved soon，driving in this city ______ impossible.

　　A. become

　　B. becomes

　　C. will become

　　D. has become

　　6.The boss asked his secretary to go to a concert and she ______ his invitation with pleasure.

　　A. received

　　B. accepted

　　C. rejected

　　D. refused

　　7.This tool machine is capable ______ being improve

　　D.

　　A. to

　　B. in

　　C. with

　　D. of

　　8.We ______ very close，but things have changed recently.

　　A. used to be

　　B. are used to being

　　C. are used to be

　　D. were used to being

　　9.He found it difficult to make himself ______.

　　A. understood

　　B. be understood

　　C. understand

　　D. to understand

　　10.It rained hard yesterday， ______ prevented me from going to the park.

　　A. that

　　B. which

　　C. as

　　D. it

　　1.正确答案：C

　　答案解析：译文：作为一位好领导，应多考虑别人。ought to+动词原彤表示“道义上应当…”。

　　2.正确答案：D

　　答案解析：作为介词，beyond可指范围，意为“在/向……那边，超过”，也可指时间，意为“到……以后”[(of time)later than]，还可以用于比喻，意为“超出，为……所不及”(surpassing， exceeding， out of reach of)。

　　3.正确答案：A

　　答案解析：译文：这家工厂生产各种各样的产品。此题考查短语搭配。 a variety of意思为“各种各样的”。

　　4.正确答案：B

　　答案解析：译文：不顾我的感情，他继续讲下去。regardless of意思为“不顾，不管”

　　5.正确答案：C

　　答案解析：译文：如果交通问题不能很快解决，那么在这个城市里驾车将成为不可能。此题考察一般将来时。

　　6.正确答案：B

　　答案解析：译文：老板邀请他的秘书去听音乐会，她愉快地接受了邀请。此题考查词汇。receive表示客观“收到”;accept表示主观“接受”;reject意为“抛弃。 拒绝”;refuse表示“拒绝”。从句中的with pleasure可知秘书“接受”了邀请。答案为B.

　　7.正确答案：D

　　答案解析：be capable of：能够，有能力。

　　8.正确答案：A

　　答案解析：表示“过去常常”用used to do(be)。 译文：我们过去非常亲近。但近来事情已经发生变化。

　　9.正确答案：A

　　答案解析：make sb done： 使某人被……。

　　本题中的make himself understood意思是“使他自己被理解”。句中的it是形式宾语，make himself understood是真正的宾语。句意：他发现让别人理解自己很困难。

　　10.正确答案：B

　　答案解析：逗号后面是which引导的非限定性定语从句，which指代前面的整个句子。