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2019年高考英语综合提升练习题及答案(9)

来源: 2018-10-31 20:07

   [1] -Are there any English Story books for us students in the library??  -There are only a few, _____.?

 
  [译文] ——图书馆里有适合我们学生的英语书吗?   ——如果有的话,也是不多。
 
  A. if any   B. if there
 
  C. if some   D. if has
 
  [答案] A。 any以及它的合成词一般用于疑问句
 
  [2] Jack _______ yet last night, otherwise he _______ me.
 
  [译文] Jack不可能昨天晚上到达,如果他来了,他会给我打电话的。
 
  A. mustn’t have arrived; must have phoned   B. can’t have arrived; would have phoned
 
  C. may have arrived; need have phoned   D. shouldn’t have arrived; can have phoned
 
  [答案] B。 否定句和条件句。if any=if there are any English story books.
 
  [3] _______ we call the First Aid Centre, the doctors _______ by and by.?
 
  [译文] 只要我们拨打急救中心,医生马上就回来。
 
  A. No sooner; would come   B. Soon after; would come
 
  C. Shortly; are coming   D. Immediately; will come
 
  [答案] D。 否定推测要用can’t/couldn’t+…;与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,条件句用过去完成时态,主句用过去将来完成时态,即would/should/could/might+have+p.p.。
 
  [4] Betty’s English is _______ than _______ in the class.
 
  [译文] Betty的英语比班上其他同学的好得多。
 
  A. much better; anyone else   B. far better; anyone else’s
 
  C. a lot better; anyone’s else   D. a great deal better; anyone’s else’s
 
  [答案] B。 immediately可以作连词使用,相当于as soon as, the moment, the instant (一……就……),同时还考查了时态:从句用一般现在时态,主句用一般将来时态。
 
  [5] _______ she is not so healthy _______ she used to be?
 
  [译文] 为什么她不像原来那样健康?
 
  A. It was why; that’s what   B. Is it why that; as?
 
  C. Why is it that; as   D. Why it is that; that
 
  [答案] C。 本题主要考查"疑问词/不定代词+else?s"这一所有格形式,顺便考查修饰比较级的词或短语,选项中的much, far, a lot, a great deal修饰比较级时,都是"多"的意思,而even, still修饰比较级时则表示"更"的意思。
 
  [6] Computer cannot remember who _______; it simply does what _______.
 
  [译文] 电脑不可能记住谁用过它;它只能按照指令执行。
 
  A. has used it; it is told   B. will used it; it was told
 
  C. uses it; it has told   D. has used it; it told
 
  [答案] A。 第一个空上可用现在完成时或一般现在时;第二个空上则必须用两者的被动式。
 
  [7] _______ we know, hurricane is _______ to come.
 
  [译文] 就我所知,飓风很可能要来。
 
  A. As soon as; possible   B. As long as; probable
 
  C. As far as; likely   D. As well as; perhaps
 
  [答案] C。 as/so far as we/I know,…是一个句型;第二个空考查likely的用法。
 
  [8] _______ Sunday, rather than _______ at home, I preferred _______.
 
  [译文] 由于是星期天,呆在家里不如出去旅游。
 
  A. It being; stay; to travel   B. Being; to stay; to travel
 
  C. shavings been; stay; travel   D. It was; to stay; travelling
 
  [答案] A。 It being Sunday是独立主格结构,相当于Because it was Sunday作原因状语;后两空考查prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.的倒装结构。另外,此处独立主格结构中的it作逻辑主语不可以省略。
 
  [9] -I’d rather have some wine, if you don’t mind.?  -_______.
 
  [译文] ——你如果不介意的话,我想来点酒。   ——不介意的,你想干嘛干嘛。
 
  A. No, you’d better not   B. Not at all, anything you want
 
  C. Thank you all the same   D. Yes, but not good
 
  [答案] B。 情景英语。实际情况为不介意。
 
  [10] Historically, _______ main material for making tables has been wood, but ______ metal and stone have also been used.?
 
  [译文] 历史地说,做桌子的的原料一直是木料,但是金属和石料也可以用了。
 
  A. the; /   B. /; /?
 
  C. the; the   D. /; the
 
  [答案] A。 第一个为特指;第二个空不填是因为meta, stone不可数名词表示种类。
 
  [11] -_______ I tell the head teacher all that has happened?? -No, you _______! Mr. Xin would be terribly angry.
 
  [译文] ——我该不该把一切都告诉班主任?  ——不行!你绝不能告诉他,辛老师会特生气的。
 
  A. Will; needn’t   B. Would; can
 
  C. Should; mustn’t   D. Must; don’t have to
 
  [答案] C。 由第二个空后"!"得知此句语气非常强硬须用mustn’t。
 
  [12] So far, several ships have been reported missing _______ the coast of Bermuda Island.
 
  [译文] 据报道,到目前为止,好几艘船在Bermuda Island附近失踪了。
 
  A. off   B. along?
 
  C. on   D. around
 
  [答案] A。 此处off为介词,表示"和……有一定距离"。
 
  [13] Do you enjoy listening to records? I find records are often _______ or better than an actual performance.
 
  [译文] 你喜欢听录音机吗?我发现录音带常常和原声唱效果一样好,或者更好一些。
 
  A. as good as   B. as good
 
  C. as well as   D. good as
 
  [答案] A。 意为"跟……一样好"
 
  [14] The sun was shining brightly, _______ everything there _______ more beautiful.
 
  [译文] 阳光灿烂,那儿的一切看起来都那么美丽。
 
  A. making; look   B. to make; looked
 
  C. and made; looking   D. and making; be looked
 
  [答案] A。 分词作结果状语;另外考查句型make…do…
 
  [15] -How can I use this washing machine?? -Well, just refer to the _______.
 
  [译文] ——我如何使用这台洗衣机?  ——参考说明书。
 
  A. explanations   B. expressions
 
  C. introductions   D. directions
 
  [答案] D。 directions此处意为指示;用法;说明书。
 
  [16] Although he was disabled when he was only ten years of age, yet he aimed _____, for which his classmates spoke _______ of him.?
 
  [译文] 尽管他在十岁时就残疾了,然而他目标很高,他的同学对此评价很高。
 
  A. high; high   B. highly; highly
 
  C. highly; high   D. high; highly
 
  [答案] D。 high表示具体高度; highly则表示抽象意义,此处二者均为副词。
 
  [17] We’ll continue to learn by ourselves when we have left school, we must _______ learn how to study in the school now.
 
  [译文] 我们毕业后将继续自学,但最要的是学会在校如何学习。
 
  A. in all   B. after all
 
  C. above all   D. at all
 
  [答案] C。 above all表示"首先,即最重要"。
 
  [18] Mr. Green drove slowly on the way home until he reached the high way, ______ the speed limit was 60 miles per hour.?
 
  [译文] Mr. Green在回家路上一直开的很慢,直到上了高速公路,这里限制速度是每小时60英里。
 
  A. because   B. which
 
  C. where   D. that
 
  [答案] C。 where引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为the high way。
 
  [19] t will be quite a long time _______ she is back again, so don’t be too cross with her.
 
  [译文] 要过很久她才会回来,所以不要生她的气。
 
  A. that   B. since
 
  C. before   D. until
 
  [答案] C。 型"It+be+time+ before…"。
 
  [20] Henry can’t attend the party _______ at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party _______ at Marie’s house tomorrow.?
 
  [译文] Henry不可能出席今天在汤姆家举行的舞会,因为她在准备明天在 Marie家舞会上的演讲。
 
  A. held; being held   B. to be held; to be held
 
  C. to be held; held?  D. being held; to be held
 
  [答案] D此题考查现在分词的被动式和不定式的被动式作定语的情况;前者表示正在进行,后者表示还未发生。

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