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2019年高考英语综合提升训练及答案(十)

来源: 2019-01-22 14:35

   1.With international______ and education exchanges increasing every year, the number of Chinese students studying abroad has increased rapidly.

  A.cooperation B.competition
  C.construction D.conflict
  [解析]cooperation 合作。句意:随着国际合作和教育交流每年增加,中国留学生的数量快速增长。competition 竞争;construction 建造;conflict 矛盾,冲突。
  [答案]A
  2. Angela and Ajani will pick up the marriage ________ after they meet online several times, which is not sensible.
  A.acquisition B.identification
  C.certificate D.qualification
  [解析]certificate 证书。句意:Angela 和 Ajani 网上会面几次后就要领取结婚证,这是不明智的。acquisition 获得; identification 鉴别;qualification 资格。
  [答案]C
  3.The fence marks the ________ between my land and hers.
  A.side B.wall
  C.cell D.boundary
  [解析]boundary 界限。句意:这道篱笆墙标明了我的地和她的地之间的界限。
  [答案]D
  4.The police said the hackers were just looking to show off and get as much ________ as possible.
  A.attitude B.flame
  C.attention D.dislike
  [解析]attention 注意。句意:警察说黑客只是寻找机会炫耀和引起尽可能多的关注。attitude 态度;flame 火焰;dislike 不喜欢。
  [答案]C
  5.The doctor told Mary that too much ________ to the sun is bad for the skin.
  A.exposure B.extension
  C.exhibition D.expansion
  [解析]exposure 暴露。句意:医生告诉玛丽太多暴露给太阳对皮肤有害。extension 延伸;exhibition 展览;expansion 扩大。
  [答案]A
  6.David gave us a vivid ________ of his trip to Mount Tai after his return.
  A. account B. explanation
  C. imagination D. idea
  [解析]account 描述,叙述;explanation 解释;imagination 想象;idea 主意,想法。由句意“David 回来后给我们生动地描述了他的泰山之行”可知A项正确。
  [答案]A
  7.At less than $100 this smart and digital camera is good ________ for money.
  A. value B. offer
  C. price D. currency
  [解析]句子中 be good value for money 意为“很划算,合算,物有所值”。句意:这款漂亮的数码相机真的物有所值哦,还不到一百美元。
  [答案]A
  8.Contrary to our ________, the Chinese Men's Football Team lost to Iraq.
  A.possession B.expectation
  C.identification D.destination
  [解析]expectation 估计,预料。句意:与我们的预料相反,中国男子足球队输给了伊拉克。possession 拥有;identification 鉴别;destination 目的地。
  [答案]B
  9.Jack is not very decisive, and he always finds himself in a ________ as if he doesn't know what he really wants to do.
  A. fantasy B. dilemma
  C. contradiction D. conflict
  [解析]本题考查名词词义辨析。fantasy 奇妙,奇异;dilemma 进退两难的局面,窘境;contradiction 矛盾,冲突;conflict 冲突。in a dilemma 为固定短语,意为“处于进退两难的局面”。
  [答案]B
  10.Provision of food and ________ is their main concern for the flood victims.
  A. relief B. safety
  C. shelter D. defence
  [解析]relief 宽慰;safety 安全;shelter 遮蔽处;defence 防御。由句意可知,此处表示“为灾民提供食宿”,故应选 shelter 与 food 并列。
  [答案]C
  11.Each of us is likely to develop a personal ________ for certain types of entertainment.
  A.comparison B.possession
  C.preference D.advantage
  [解析]preference 偏爱。句意:我们每个人都可能形成对某种娱乐形式的个人偏爱。comparison 比较;possession 占有;advantage 优势。
  [答案]C
  12.The task wasn't worth our efforts at all. It made little ________ no matter how hard we worked.
  A.effect B.use
  C.result D.difference
  [解析]make little difference 几乎不起作用。
  [答案]D
  13.His approach has won him a ________ as a tough manager.
  A. requirement B. reputation
  C. privilege D. character
  [解析]requirement 要求;reputation 名声;声誉;privilege 特权,特别优待;character 特征。由句意“他的方法给他赢得了一个严厉经理的名声”可知B项正确。
  [答案]B
  14. Betty's parents are away for the week, so I think I'd go over to keep her ________.
  A.company B.firm
  C.absence D.favor
  [解析]keep sb. company 与某人作伴。
  [答案]A
  15.—Was the proposal passed at yesterday's meeting?
  —Yes, but some members at the committee expressed ________.
  A. reservations B. authority
  C. corporations D. associations
  [解析]reservation 保留,保守;authority 权威;corporation 法人;association 联系。由语境可知,此处表示“委员会的个别成员保留意见”,故A项正确。
  [答案]A

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