2019年高考英语综合提升训练及答案(十)
1.With international______ and education exchanges increasing every year, the number of Chinese students studying abroad has increased rapidly.
A.cooperation B.competition
C.construction D.conflict
[解析]cooperation 合作。句意:随着国际合作和教育交流每年增加,中国留学生的数量快速增长。competition 竞争;construction 建造;conflict 矛盾,冲突。
[答案]A
2. Angela and Ajani will pick up the marriage ________ after they meet online several times, which is not sensible.
A.acquisition B.identification
C.certificate D.qualification
[解析]certificate 证书。句意:Angela 和 Ajani 网上会面几次后就要领取结婚证,这是不明智的。acquisition 获得; identification 鉴别;qualification 资格。
[答案]C
3.The fence marks the ________ between my land and hers.
A.side B.wall
C.cell D.boundary
[解析]boundary 界限。句意:这道篱笆墙标明了我的地和她的地之间的界限。
[答案]D
4.The police said the hackers were just looking to show off and get as much ________ as possible.
A.attitude B.flame
C.attention D.dislike
[解析]attention 注意。句意:警察说黑客只是寻找机会炫耀和引起尽可能多的关注。attitude 态度;flame 火焰;dislike 不喜欢。
[答案]C
5.The doctor told Mary that too much ________ to the sun is bad for the skin.
A.exposure B.extension
C.exhibition D.expansion
[解析]exposure 暴露。句意:医生告诉玛丽太多暴露给太阳对皮肤有害。extension 延伸;exhibition 展览;expansion 扩大。
[答案]A
6.David gave us a vivid ________ of his trip to Mount Tai after his return.
A. account B. explanation
C. imagination D. idea
[解析]account 描述,叙述;explanation 解释;imagination 想象;idea 主意,想法。由句意“David 回来后给我们生动地描述了他的泰山之行”可知A项正确。
[答案]A
7.At less than $100 this smart and digital camera is good ________ for money.
A. value B. offer
C. price D. currency
[解析]句子中 be good value for money 意为“很划算,合算,物有所值”。句意:这款漂亮的数码相机真的物有所值哦,还不到一百美元。
[答案]A
8.Contrary to our ________, the Chinese Men's Football Team lost to Iraq.
A.possession B.expectation
C.identification D.destination
[解析]expectation 估计,预料。句意:与我们的预料相反,中国男子足球队输给了伊拉克。possession 拥有;identification 鉴别;destination 目的地。
[答案]B
9.Jack is not very decisive, and he always finds himself in a ________ as if he doesn't know what he really wants to do.
A. fantasy B. dilemma
C. contradiction D. conflict
[解析]本题考查名词词义辨析。fantasy 奇妙,奇异;dilemma 进退两难的局面,窘境;contradiction 矛盾,冲突;conflict 冲突。in a dilemma 为固定短语,意为“处于进退两难的局面”。
[答案]B
10.Provision of food and ________ is their main concern for the flood victims.
A. relief B. safety
C. shelter D. defence
[解析]relief 宽慰;safety 安全;shelter 遮蔽处;defence 防御。由句意可知,此处表示“为灾民提供食宿”,故应选 shelter 与 food 并列。
[答案]C
11.Each of us is likely to develop a personal ________ for certain types of entertainment.
A.comparison B.possession
C.preference D.advantage
[解析]preference 偏爱。句意:我们每个人都可能形成对某种娱乐形式的个人偏爱。comparison 比较;possession 占有;advantage 优势。
[答案]C
12.The task wasn't worth our efforts at all. It made little ________ no matter how hard we worked.
A.effect B.use
C.result D.difference
[解析]make little difference 几乎不起作用。
[答案]D
13.His approach has won him a ________ as a tough manager.
A. requirement B. reputation
C. privilege D. character
[解析]requirement 要求;reputation 名声;声誉;privilege 特权,特别优待;character 特征。由句意“他的方法给他赢得了一个严厉经理的名声”可知B项正确。
[答案]B
14. Betty's parents are away for the week, so I think I'd go over to keep her ________.
A.company B.firm
C.absence D.favor
[解析]keep sb. company 与某人作伴。
[答案]A
15.—Was the proposal passed at yesterday's meeting?
—Yes, but some members at the committee expressed ________.
A. reservations B. authority
C. corporations D. associations
[解析]reservation 保留,保守;authority 权威;corporation 法人;association 联系。由语境可知,此处表示“委员会的个别成员保留意见”,故A项正确。
[答案]A
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