经济学论文：城市化问题研究的宏观视野

 　　[内容摘要] 城市化作为 中国 经济 发展的一条主线，应将其纳入宏观框架，形成城市化问题研究的宏观视野。这一框架至少应当包括四个方面的内容：其一，城市化进程是宏观经济发展的动态表征；其二，劳动力及其转移是城市化进程的先导力量；其三，城市就业机会是城市化进程的宏观基石；其四，"三农"问题是城市化进程涉及的 农村 层面。

Abstract：Urbanization is an important clue of economic development in China, and so the relevant research should not limit at special subjects, but bring it into a macroscopic frame. This frame includes four contents: First, urbanization is not only the result of economic development, but also the strength to promote economic development; Second, labor force's transfer is the main contents of population urbanization, and it is the leading strength of urbanization; In third, employment opportunities in cities, especially honorable employment opportunities is the foundation of urbanization; In forth, the change of villages, agriculture and peasants which bring from urbanization is an indivisible aspect of urbanization.

    Keywords：Urbanization; Employment opportunity; Labor transfer; Three-dimensional rural issues

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
束到破解劳动力转移的经济性约束的转向应当成为当前劳动力转移问题研究的重要方面。