2019年mpa考试英语真题——非谓语动词425
{01}When the king heard the ________ answer from his son, a ________ smile appeared on his face.
A.satisfying; satisfied
B.satisfied; satisfying
C.satisfactory; satisfying
D.satisfied; satisfactory
解析:详解:句意为:当那位国王从他儿子那里听到令人满意的回答时,一丝满意的笑容浮现在他的脸上。satisfying“令人感到满意的”;satisfied“(人)满意的”。
讲台挥洒一刻:
在中学英语课本中出现了一些意为“令(使)人……”的动词。其现在分词表示主动意义,即“令人有某种感觉”;其过去分词含有被动意味,即“人被引起某种感觉”。
常见的这类词有:interesting, interested; exciting, excited; frightening, frightened; surprising, surprised; tiring, tired; encouraging, encouraged; puzzling, puzzled; astonishing, astonished; worrying, worried; pleasing, pleased; moving, moved; satisfying, satisfied等。现在分词多用来指事或物,过去分词多用来指人、人的声音或表情。
例如:a moving story(动人的故事), tiring work(累人的工作),a disappointing man(令人失望的人), a disappointed man(失意人),a satisfied smile(满意的微笑)。
I was excited to hear the exciting news.
我听到这令人振奋的消息感到兴奋。
He was deeply moved by the moving story.
那个动人的故事深深地打动了他。
There was a disappointed look on his face.
他的脸上有一种失望的表情。
本题选A。
A.satisfying; satisfied
B.satisfied; satisfying
C.satisfactory; satisfying
D.satisfied; satisfactory
解析:详解:句意为:当那位国王从他儿子那里听到令人满意的回答时,一丝满意的笑容浮现在他的脸上。satisfying“令人感到满意的”;satisfied“(人)满意的”。
讲台挥洒一刻:
在中学英语课本中出现了一些意为“令(使)人……”的动词。其现在分词表示主动意义,即“令人有某种感觉”;其过去分词含有被动意味,即“人被引起某种感觉”。
常见的这类词有:interesting, interested; exciting, excited; frightening, frightened; surprising, surprised; tiring, tired; encouraging, encouraged; puzzling, puzzled; astonishing, astonished; worrying, worried; pleasing, pleased; moving, moved; satisfying, satisfied等。现在分词多用来指事或物,过去分词多用来指人、人的声音或表情。
例如:a moving story(动人的故事), tiring work(累人的工作),a disappointing man(令人失望的人), a disappointed man(失意人),a satisfied smile(满意的微笑)。
I was excited to hear the exciting news.
我听到这令人振奋的消息感到兴奋。
He was deeply moved by the moving story.
那个动人的故事深深地打动了他。
There was a disappointed look on his face.
他的脸上有一种失望的表情。
本题选A。
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