2019年mpa考试英语真题——非谓语动词745

{01}With lots of trees and flowers _____here and there, the city looks very beautiful.

A.having planted

B.planted

C.have been planted

D.to be planted

解析：考察with 的独立结构，with +名词+形容词，副词，现在分词或过去分词，“因为到处都是树和花这个城市看起来很美。”答案B。
本题选B。

{02}Whether you believe it or not, it is _________ that causes your illness.

A.because of your overweight	B.you are so overweight
C.because you are overweight	D.your being overweight

解析：考查动名词的复合结构作主语。it is _________ that causes your illness是it is…that的强调句型，去掉it is that可知句子缺少主语，A,C表原因，不能作主语；B项前要加that，变成that引导的主语从句。所以选D。
本题选D。