2019年mpa考试英语真题——非谓语动词822
{01}With the boy______ the way, we had no difficulty ______the village.
解析:考查with复合结构和固定词组。With复合结构:with+宾语+宾语补足语。本题的the boy和lead之间构成主动关系,使用现在分词表示主动。第二空是固定句型:have some difficulty in doing sth做某事有困难。句意:有男孩带路,我们毫不困难地就找到了那个村庄。故C正确。
本题选C。
{02}She suddenly saw him standing in the crowed, his eyes______ her like they had in school.
解析:考查独立主格结构。独立主格结构不是句子,是一个短语,但是它的作用就相当于句子。本题两部分之间缺少连词,说明后半部分不是句子,his eyes与stare at之间构成主动关系,则使用现在分词的形式,故B正确。
本题选B。
{03}Not far from the school there was a garden, _____ owner seated in it playing chess with his grandson every afternoon.
解析:
试题分析:考查独立主格结构,横线后面的 seated 不可视为谓语动词,因为seat 用作动词时,它总是及物的,其后要么接宾语,要么它就用于被动语态,所以若在 seated 前加上助动词 is,则可以选择B(当然若将 seated改为sat就应选择B)。所以此题最佳答案选A。
考点:考查独立主格结构
点评;此题很容易误选B,许多同学会认为句中逗号后是一个非限制性的定语从句,whose 在定语从句中用作定语修饰其后的名词 owner。此分析从表面上看,似乎天衣无缝,但实质上是错的,原因是空格后根本不是一个句子,因为没有谓语。尽管句中有两个动词,seated和playing但它们都是非谓语动词。
本题选A。
A.to lead; to find | B.leading; to find | C.leading; finding | D.to lead; finding |
本题选C。
{02}She suddenly saw him standing in the crowed, his eyes______ her like they had in school.
A.stared at | B.staring at | C.being stared at | D.to stare at |
本题选B。
{03}Not far from the school there was a garden, _____ owner seated in it playing chess with his grandson every afternoon.
A.its | B.whose | C.which | D.that |
试题分析:考查独立主格结构,横线后面的 seated 不可视为谓语动词,因为seat 用作动词时,它总是及物的,其后要么接宾语,要么它就用于被动语态,所以若在 seated 前加上助动词 is,则可以选择B(当然若将 seated改为sat就应选择B)。所以此题最佳答案选A。
考点:考查独立主格结构
点评;此题很容易误选B,许多同学会认为句中逗号后是一个非限制性的定语从句,whose 在定语从句中用作定语修饰其后的名词 owner。此分析从表面上看,似乎天衣无缝,但实质上是错的,原因是空格后根本不是一个句子,因为没有谓语。尽管句中有两个动词,seated和playing但它们都是非谓语动词。
本题选A。
编辑推荐:
下载Word文档
温馨提示:因考试政策、内容不断变化与调整,长理培训网站提供的以上信息仅供参考,如有异议,请考生以权威部门公布的内容为准! (责任编辑:长理培训)
点击加载更多评论>>