2019年mpa考试英语真题——非谓语动词944

{01}The subway was crowded with passengers going home from market, most of ________carrying heavy bags and baskets full of fruits and vegetables they had bought there.

A.whom

B.them

C.who

D.which

解析：
试题分析：考查独立主格结构：句意：地铁上挤满了从市场回家的人，大多数人手上提着装满从市场买的水果蔬菜的包和篮子。逗号前面是完整的句子，后面carrying是非谓语，说明并不是非限制性定语从句，而是独立主格结构。逻辑主语+非谓语动词carrying，在句中做状语。选B。
本题选B。
{02}The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent__at the end of last March.

A.has been launched	B.having been launched
C.being launched	D.to be launched

解析：
试题分析：考查独立主格结构：句意：这个国家已经发射了三颗无人飞船，最近的在去年三月份被发射。句中没有连接词，故不能选作谓语动词的A项；由at the end of last March可知应选用表示动作完成the most recent having been launched为独立主格结构，选B项。
本题选B。