2019年mpa考试英语真题——虚拟语气292
{01}The doctor recommended that you swim after eating a large meal.
解析:考查虚拟语气的用法。recommend的宾语从句中用虚拟语气既:(should) +v,所以答案为D。
本题选D。
{02}25. I ______ have been more than six years old when the accident happened.
解析:本题考查情态动词的用法。must表示推测只能用于肯定句,否定句用can或could 代替。shouldn’t have done 表示“本来不该而实际上却做了某事”.needn’t have done表示“本来不必而实际上却做了”均不合题意。本句的意思是:当事故发生时我不可能超过6岁。
本题选B。
{03}______ smoking, he would not have got cancer in the lung.
解析:是因为时态前后有矛盾。由于主句谓语是would not have got,这表明是对过去事实作出的假设,所以从句谓语应该是 had given up,而不是像D项那样用一般过去时。另外,当虚拟条件句中有 had, should, were 等词时,通常可以省略 if,并将 had, should, were 提前置于句首。
本题选B。
本题选D。
{02}25. I ______ have been more than six years old when the accident happened.
本题选B。
{03}______ smoking, he would not have got cancer in the lung.
本题选B。
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