2019年mpa考试英语真题——虚拟语气567

{01}He ___ without saying good-bye to them, for he always has good manners. A.mustn’t have left B.may not have left C.shouldn’t have left D.can’t have left 解析：略
本题选D。
{02}– May I go swimming in the lake, Mum?
– No, you           . It’s too dangerous. A.mustn’t B.may not C.won’t D.needn’t 解析：略
本题选A。
{03}___________, he would have been fired. A.Had he lied to the boss B.Did he lie to the boss C.If he has lied to the boss D.If he lies to the boss 解析：考查条件句中虚拟语气的形式。条件句中的虚拟语气根据不同的时间有三种不同的形式： 时间     从句谓语形式   主句谓语形式  
将来 动词过去式(be用were)
should + 动词原形
were to + 动词原形  
would / should / might / could + 动词原形 现在 动词过去式(be 用 were) would / should / might / could + 动词原形 过去 had +动词过去分词 would / should / might / could have + 动词过去分词 根据主句含义，他将会被解雇。可知从句假设的是在过去已经完成的动作，故用从句用过去完成时态。故选A，其他选项时态不符。
本题选A。