2019年mpa考试英语真题——动词的时态62
{01}The nurse was very busy at that time.She had five children
A.to be looked
B.to look
C.to look after
D.to be looked after
解析:分析:本题中的不定式在句中作定语,修饰five children;很显然,five children是look after的对象,因此,不定式应用主动式,look是不及物动词,其后的after不能丢。
拓展点:注意句型:(1)have sth.to do中,to do作定语,修饰sth,意为“要做某事”;(2)have sb.doing /do sth.中的doing/do sth.作句子的宾语补足语,意为“让/使某人做某事”,如:They had the machine working for a whole day.他们让机器工作了一整天。
本题选C。
{02}He will show you the right path ________.
A.taking
B.taken
C.to be taken
D.to take
解析:
本题选D。
{03}Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ the first computer.
A.to invent
B.inventing
C.to have invented
D.having invented
解析:consider后接动名词作宾语,意思是“考虑”。consider后接带to的不定式作宾语补足语或主语补足语,意思是“认为”,分别构成consider sb.to do sth.和be considered to do sth.句型。如果表示过去发生的事情,动词不定式要用完成式。因为电脑是过去发明的,所以选择to have invented。
本题选C。
A.to be looked
B.to look
C.to look after
D.to be looked after
解析:分析:本题中的不定式在句中作定语,修饰five children;很显然,five children是look after的对象,因此,不定式应用主动式,look是不及物动词,其后的after不能丢。
拓展点:注意句型:(1)have sth.to do中,to do作定语,修饰sth,意为“要做某事”;(2)have sb.doing /do sth.中的doing/do sth.作句子的宾语补足语,意为“让/使某人做某事”,如:They had the machine working for a whole day.他们让机器工作了一整天。
本题选C。
{02}He will show you the right path ________.
A.taking
B.taken
C.to be taken
D.to take
解析:
本题选D。
{03}Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ the first computer.
A.to invent
B.inventing
C.to have invented
D.having invented
解析:consider后接动名词作宾语,意思是“考虑”。consider后接带to的不定式作宾语补足语或主语补足语,意思是“认为”,分别构成consider sb.to do sth.和be considered to do sth.句型。如果表示过去发生的事情,动词不定式要用完成式。因为电脑是过去发明的,所以选择to have invented。
本题选C。
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