2019年mpa考试英语真题——动词的时态93

{01}The local health organization is reported ________ thirty years ago when Dr．Audon became its first president．
A.to be set up
B.being set up
C.to have been set up
D.having been set up
解析：
本题选C。
{02}The global price of oil ________ from ＄147 per barrel to ＄40 per barrel during the last ten months．
A.has fallen
B.will fall
C.fell
D.had fallen
解析：
本题选A。
{03}When you go to a new country, you must _____ yourself to new manners and customs.
A.adopt
B.adapt
C.apply
D.afford
解析：试题分析：考查动词：A. adopt采纳，收养B. adapt 适应，改编C. apply应用 D. afford负担，句意：当你到一个新的国家，要适应新的文化和礼仪。选B。
考点：考查动词词义辨析
点评：动词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行，要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关系的推理，特别要注意一些动词的固定搭配以及动词的深层次的含义的区别。这几个单词词义有点相似，建议考生从词义进行对比，还有注意及物还是不及物动词。
本题选B。