2019年mpa英语试题——动词及动词短语辨析1714

{01}If you want to advance yourself in your studies, you will first have to ________ yourself of those shortcomings that can become barriers to progress.

A.remove

B.react

C.rid

D.reduce

解析：词义辨析。A. 移动 B. 反应   C. 使摆脱   D.减少。句意：如果你想在你的研究上推进，你首先要让自己摆脱那些能成为你进步的障碍的缺点。
本题选C。
{02}The UN is trying to ______ the world ________ hunger.

A.get rid of; by

B.rid; of

C.be rid of ;by

D.get rid; of

解析：考查动词短语。rid…of…使……摆脱……，句意：由于他的研究,联合国正在使世界摆脱饥饿。
本题选B。
{03}—When did you      staying up so late?
—When I entered this school two years ago, where students have too much homework to do.

A.take in

B.take on

C.take down

D.take to

解析：take in收留，改短，欺骗；take down取下．记下；take on流行，呈现，承担；take to进入，对……产生好感，逐渐习惯于做某事。
本题选D。