2019年mpa英语试题——动词及动词短语辨析1718

{01}We had waited for a long time before the famous singer      .

A.turned up

B.turned off

C.turned on

D.turned down

解析：短语辨析。A，出现；找到B，脱下；C，打开；D，减小。句意：在这个著名的歌星出现前，我们等了很久。故选A。
本题选A。
{02　　　 the east coast of China, the city of Hangzhou is easy to be attacked by the storm from the Pacific Ocean.

A.Lying off

B.Situated on

C.Located off

D.Laying on

解析：
考查分词做状语，Be located / situated in(on/off),表示位于，因为杭州是在中国东海岸上，所以用介词on。
本题选B。
{03}The rise in electricity costs has _______ our difficulties in carrying out the project.

A.added up

B.added up to

C.added

D.added to

解析：考查短语辨析。句意“电价的上升已经增加了计划实施的困难。”added up“累计”；added up to“总共；意味着”；added to“增加”。故选D。
本题选D。