2019年mpa英语试题——动词及动词短语辨析1811

{01}Some insects _______ the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves.

A.take in

B.take off

C.take on

D.take out

解析：考查短语辨析. take in接受,理解;take off  起飞,脱下;take on承担,具有,呈现;take out取出,出发.句意:一些昆虫具有周围环境的颜色来保护他们自己.结合语境可知选C.
本题选C。
{02}Having retired from his business, he now ________ himself with the welfare of the disabled.

A.associates

B.charges

C.equips

D.occupies

解析：
这题考查词义辨析：associates联系，charges指控，equips装备， occupies忙于，句意是：退休后，他忙于残疾人的福利事业。选D。
本题选D。
{03}--- Students should try to do a little studying every evening throughout the term, rather than study all night during the week before the exam.
--- Exactly. ____________.

A.Practice makes perfect	B.The early bird catches the worm
C.Slow but sure wins the race	D.Delays are dangerous

解析：
试题分析：句意，这是两个人之间的对话。第一个人说：“ 学生应该在一个学期中，每天晚上学习一点，而不是在考试前一星期，整晚学习。” 第二个人说： “确实如此，虽然慢但最后一定胜利。” Practice makes perfect 熟能生巧 The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟有虫子吃 Slow but sure wins the race 虽然慢但最后一定胜利 Delays are dangerous 拖延是危险的，根据题意，故选C。
点评：解答这类题目，首先要理解题干意思，想象当时的语境，其次要知道每个选项的意思。这类题目属于记忆考查题，所以关键在于平时的词汇的学习。多归纳、多总结、多记忆以及勤练习。
本题选C。