2019年mpa英语试题——动词及动词短语辨析3680

{01}Keep in mind: your efforts will ______.Don’t let one or two failures over the year get you down.       
A  take off           B.put off           C.pay back             D.pay off
解析：略
本题选D。
{02}You should have ________ to your roommate, John. What you said yesterday hurt him deeply.

A.apologized

B.wept

C.lied

D.promised

解析：考查词义辨析。apologized 道歉，wept 哭泣，lied 说谎，promised 允诺，句意：你本应该向你的室友道歉的，约翰。昨天你所说的话深深的伤害了他。所以选A。
本题选A。
{03}When the terrible flood happened in the south, the government ________ a state of emergency and general mobilization.

A.stated

B.declared

C.advocated

D.urged

解析：词义辨析。A. 陈述；阐明   B.宣布；声明 C. 提倡；主张    D. 催促；强烈要求。句意：当在南方发生了可怕地洪水时，政府宣布了紧急状态和总动员。故选B。
本题选B。