2019年mpa英语试题——动词及动词短语辨析3776

{01}Please find some books that _____________ these matters.
A.light upon   B.give light upon  
C.throw light upon            D throws light upon
解析：这题考查词组：throw light upon“阐明”，又因为是定语从句，谓语动词和some books一致，用复数。选C。
本题选C。
{02}The new government ________ the foreign-owned fields one after another.

A.took over

B.took out

C.took off

D.took on

解析：考查词组：A. took over接管，B. took out拿出，  C. took off起飞，脱下，D. took on呈现，雇佣，句意是：新政府一个接一个的接管了外国拥有的土地。选A。
本题选A。
{03}          some views in the old edition of Three Character Classic, some schools in Hubei Province demand to delete those sentences.

A.Exposed to

B.Opposed to

C.Addicted to

D.Accustomed to

解析：考查非谓语动词和固定搭配。A“暴露于......”；B“反对......”；C“沉迷于......”；D“习惯于......”。句意“反对旧版《三字经》中的一些观点，湖北省的一些中学要求删除那些句子。”some schools是逻辑主语；四个选项中的exposed，opposed，addicted和accustomed都是形容词，不要五把他们看做过去分词。形容词化的过去分词还有interested，tried，absorbed，worried等。一般用于固定短语的都是形容词话的过去分词。故根据句意选B。
本题选B。