2019年mpa英语试题——动词及动词短语辨析3811

{01}Many difficulties have         as a result of the change over to a new type of fuel.

A.risen

B.raised

C.arisen

D.arrived

解析：risen上升，不及物动词，raised举起，升起，及物动词，arisen产生，出现，arrived到达，句意：由于一种新燃料改变的结果，许多困难出现了。故选C。
本题选C。
{02}The patient’s dangerous condition ____the doctors and nurses many a sleepless night.

A.cost

B.spent

C.paid

D.made

解析：单词cost spend pay都表示“花费”的含义，但是spend pay 用人作主语而cost用物作主语。 病人危险状况使得医生护士们付出了许多不眠之夜。 选A
本题选A。
{03}Both of my parents insist ______ a computer for me, but I don’t think it is necessary.

A.to buy

B.on buying

C.buying

D.in buying

解析：insist on doing sth.是固定搭配的短语，on为介词，后面动词接ing形式。所以正确答案为B
本题选B。