2019年mpa英语试题——动词及动词短语辨析3819

{01}I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to         too much of your time.

A.take up

B.speed up

C.sweep up

D.bring up

解析：词义辨析。take up占据；speed up    加速；sweep up打扫；bring up
抚养长大。句意;我知道你肯定很忙，自然我也不想占用你太多的时间。所以选A。
本题选A。
{02}The medical team ____ five doctors and ten nurses is to be sent to Wenchuan.

A.consisting of

B.is consisted of

C.consisted of

D.consists of

解析：
这题考查现在分词作定语的用法：词组：consist of“由…组成”，用主动式，作定语也是现在分词，句意是：这个由五名医生十名护士组成的医疗队被派往汶川。选A。
本题选A。
{03}The Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937 and it _______ eight years.  

A.was broken out; lasted	B.broke out; lasted
C.break out; lasts	D.broke out; last

解析：句意“抗日战争在1937年爆发，持续了8年。”break out“爆发”，不用于被动语态，排除A，C项时态不对；and前后时态要保持一致，D项last不对。故选B。
本题选B。