2019年mpa英语试题——动词及动词短语辨析3940

{01}Teenagers            their health because they play computer games too much.

A.have damaged

B.are damaging

C.damaged

D.will damage

解析：  根据because引导的原因状语的时态，可知前面的时态。
本题选B。
{02} --- Diaoyu  Island belongs to China
---Surely it does! We Chinese will never ____it up

A.cut

B.give

C.mix

D.set

解析：短语辨析。Cut up切碎；give up放弃；mix up混淆；set up建设。句意：—钓鱼岛属于中国。—当然。我们中国人永远不会放弃钓鱼岛。故B正确。
本题选B。
{03}Charlie Chaplin______ a great actor from a child, and at last his dream ______.

A.dreamed to be ; came to true	B.dreamed of being; came true
C.dreamed about being ; was come true	D.dreamed of being; realized

解析：
试题分析：考查动词短语。固定词组dream of中的of是介词，后面接动名词。Come true实现，没有被动语态。句意：Charlie Chaplin在很小的时候就梦想成为一个伟大的演员，最终他的梦想实现了。故B正确。
点评：对于动词短语，要把同样的动词接不同的介词副词的短语放在一起进行比较。
本题选B。