2019年mpa英语试题——动词及动词短语辨析4016

{01} The old woman _____ the traffic lights and nearly knocked into a car.

A.ignored

B.checked

C.disliked

D.obeyed

解析：
试题分析：动词辨析。A忽视，不注意，不理睬；B检查，核对；C不喜欢；D遵守；句意：那个老妇人没有注意交通灯，差点撞上一辆汽车。根据句意说明A正确。
点评：动词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行，要特别注意一词多义的现象。
本题选A。
{02When the bell rang, the students were all sitting on their own seats quietly and looking forward to        their new Chinese teacher.

A.have seen

B.be seen

C.see

D.seeing

解析：考查短语的用法。look forward to 期盼，期待，to 为介词，后接n/doing ,考点：
点评：带介词to的短语后接名词或动名词。如refer to ,contribute to , lead to, loo k up to ,stick to ,adapt to 等。
本题选D。
{03}Although it was really a difficult task, he decided to try his best to _______ success.

A.challenge

B.host

C.approve

D.achieve

解析：
试题分析：句意，尽管这的确是一项很艰巨的任务，但是他决定尽他最大的努力取得成功。challenge意思是挑战；host意思是主办；approve意思是赞同；achieve意思是取得。根据句意分析，本句要表达的意思是取得成功，故选D。
点评：解答此类题型一定要掌握各个选项的基本词。challenge意思是挑战；host意思是主办；approve意思是赞同；achieve意思是取得。
本题选D。