2019年mpa英语试题——动词及动词短语辨析4276
{01}______ your accent, you must be from Shanghai.
解析:
试题分析:judging from/by 由……判断,judging from 用作独立结构,即不用考虑从句和主句逻辑关系的一致性,用法相当于:generally speaking, considering (考虑到),根据题意,故选A。
点评:看如下两个例句,e.g.1: Judging from the truth, he is honest enough. e.g.2 Judging from the view, the earth is round. 从这两个例句中我们可以看出,不管主句主语为人、物,judging from 都不变,不会写成judged from 。非独立结构则要考虑主从句的逻辑关系, 如:having finished the work, I went out ,此处having done为主动;若主语变了,主动被动就会变, e.g.: Hit by the man, the little boy became angry.
本题选A。
{02}— Does your father like going to movies?
— Not really. He seldom, _______, visits the cinema.
解析:
试题分析:句意,句意,这是两个人之间的对话。第一个人说:“你的爸爸喜欢去电影院看电影?” 第二个人说: “事实上不是。他很少,难得去电影院看电影。”in addition 另外 when necessary 当有必要时 if ever 难得 above all最重要的是,根据题意,故选C。
点评:解答这类题目,首先要理解题干的意思,其次要知道各选项词组的意思,然后像数学中的代入法一样,依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较,不难选出正确答案。关键还是在平时学习的过程中,多积累多记忆。
本题选C。
A.Judgingby | B.Judgedby | C.Judgingthrough | D.Judgedfrom |
试题分析:judging from/by 由……判断,judging from 用作独立结构,即不用考虑从句和主句逻辑关系的一致性,用法相当于:generally speaking, considering (考虑到),根据题意,故选A。
点评:看如下两个例句,e.g.1: Judging from the truth, he is honest enough. e.g.2 Judging from the view, the earth is round. 从这两个例句中我们可以看出,不管主句主语为人、物,judging from 都不变,不会写成judged from 。非独立结构则要考虑主从句的逻辑关系, 如:having finished the work, I went out ,此处having done为主动;若主语变了,主动被动就会变, e.g.: Hit by the man, the little boy became angry.
本题选A。
{02}— Does your father like going to movies?
— Not really. He seldom, _______, visits the cinema.
A.in addition | B.when necessary | C.if ever | D.above all |
试题分析:句意,句意,这是两个人之间的对话。第一个人说:“你的爸爸喜欢去电影院看电影?” 第二个人说: “事实上不是。他很少,难得去电影院看电影。”in addition 另外 when necessary 当有必要时 if ever 难得 above all最重要的是,根据题意,故选C。
点评:解答这类题目,首先要理解题干的意思,其次要知道各选项词组的意思,然后像数学中的代入法一样,依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较,不难选出正确答案。关键还是在平时学习的过程中,多积累多记忆。
本题选C。
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