2019年mpa考试英语真题——非谓语动词45

{01}        __, Mark Twain became worldwide famous at once.
A.The novel was brought out
B.The novel brought out
C.The novel was coming out
D.The novel came out
解析：考查独立主格结构。因为逗号前后没有连词来连接这部分，决定了前面不可能是一个句子。排除了ACD。The novel brought out="After" the novel was brought out.句意：那本小说出版以后，Mark Twain立刻变得举世闻名。
本题选B。

{02_________, the car could not be started.
A.Having lost the key
B.He lost the key
C.The key was missed
D.The key lost
解析：考查独立主格。the car could not be started.是完整的句子，前后没有连词，排除B和C，而选A项 Having lost the key，后面的主语不能是the car，所以选D ，The key lost为独立主格结构。
本题选D。