手术(operation/procedure)名称翻译全集之五
副甲状腺再植术
Re-implant parathyroid gland
腹腔镜肾上腺切除
Adrenalectomy
脑微血管减压术
Microvascular decompression
椎弓切除术(减压)- 二节以内
Laminectomy for decompression-- ≦2 segments
椎弓切除术(减压)- 超过二节
Laminectomy for decompression-->2 segments
颞下减压术- 单侧 unilateral
Subtemporal decompression
颜面神经减压术
Facial nerve decompression
颞下减压术- 双侧 bilateral
Subtemporal decompression
正中神经或尺神经腕部减压术 - 单侧
Decompression of mediun of ulnar nerve at wrist-- unilateral
正中神经或尺神经腕部减压术 - 双侧
Decompression of mediun of ulnar nerve at wrist-- bilateral
侧股皮下神经或后胫神经减压术 - 单侧
Decompression of lateral femoral cutaneous nerve at inguinal or posterior tibial nerve at ankle-- unilateral
侧股皮下神经或后胫神经减压术 - 双侧
Decompression of lateral femoral cutaneous nerve at inguinal or posterior tibial nerve at ankle-- bilateral
脑组织活体切片
Brain biopsy
凹陷性颅骨骨折之手术- 简单骨折
Depressed fracture of skull-- simple fracture
凹陷性颅骨骨折之手术- 开放骨折
Depressed fracture of skull--open fracture
头颅穿洞术(止血引流、穿刺检查)
Burr hole (trephination) for hemostasis,drainage or ventricular puncture
头颅穿洞术(止血引流、穿刺检查),每加一孔
Burr hole (trephination) for hemostasis,drainage or ventricular puncture,one hole added
颅骨切除术
Craniectomy
头颅成形术
Cranioplasty
脑瘤切除-手术时间在4小时以内
Brain tumor (I.C.T. / cephalocele)
脑瘤切除-手术时间在4~8小时
Brain tumor (I.C.T. / cephalocele)
脑瘤切除-手术时间在8小时以上
Brain tumor (I.C.T. / cephalocele)
脊髓切断术
Myelotomy
后根切断术
Posterior rhizotomy
椎间盘切除术- 颈椎
Diskectomy--cervical
椎间盘切除术- 胸椎
Diskectomy-- thoracic
椎间盘切除术- 腰椎
Diskectomy-- lumbar
颈交感神经切除术
Cervical sympathectomy
胸交感神经切除术
Dorsal sympathectomy
腰交感神经切除术
Lumbar sympathectomy
神经切断术
Neurectomy
神经切断术
Neurectomy
神经分离术-肩、臀关节以上,包括臂神经丛,坐骨神经
Neurolysis
神经分离术-上臂、前臂、大腿、小腿处之神经
Neurolysis
神经分离术-手、足的神经
Neurolysis
神经移植-肩、臀关节以上,包括臂神经丛,坐骨神经
Nerve graft
神经移植-上臂、前臂、大腿、小腿处之神经
Nerve graft
神经移植-手、足的神经
Nerve graft
椎弓整形术
Lamino plasty
神经修补-肩、臀关节以上,包括臂神经丛,坐骨神经
Nerve repair
神经修补-上臂、前臂、大腿、小腿处之神经
Nerve repair
神经修补-手、足的神经
Nerve repair
颜面舌下神经吻合术
Facial hypoglossal nerve anastomosis
硬脑膜外血肿清除术
Removal of epidural hematoma
急性硬脑膜下血肿清除术
Removal of acute subdural hematoma
慢性硬脑膜下血肿清除术
Removal of chronic subdural hematoma
脑内血肿清除术
Removal of intracerebral hematoma
良性脊髓肿瘤切除术
Bemign intraspinal tumor, excision
恶性脊髓肿瘤切除术
Malignant intraspinal tumor, excision
脊椎内脊髓内肿瘤切除术
Intraspinal intramedullary tumor, excision
脊椎融合术-前融合1.无固定物≦四节
Spinal fusion :anterior spinal fusion - without spinal instrumentation≦4 motion segments
脊椎融合术-前融合1.无固定物,每增加≦四节
Spinal fusion : anterior spinal fusion- without spinal instrumentation,4 additional motion segments add
脊椎融合术-前融合2.有固定物≦四节
Spinal fusion :anterior spinal fusion - with spinal instrumentation≦4 motion segments
脊椎融合术-前融合2.有固定物,每增加≦四节
Spinal fusion :anterior spinal fusion-with spinal instrumentation,4 additional motion segments add
脊椎融合术-后融合1.无固定物
Spinal fusion : posterior spinal fusion - without spinal instrumentation
脊椎融合术-后融合2.有固定物≦6节
Spinal fusion :posterior spinal fusion - with spinal instrumentation ≦6 motion segments
脊椎融合术-后融合2.有固定物,每增加≦6节
Spinal fusion :posterior spinal fusion - with spinal instrumentation,6 additional motion segments add
脑膜或脊髓膜突出修补术
Repair of meningocele or encephalocele
头皮肿瘤 Scalp tumor
4190
脑室腹腔分流手术
V-P shunt
水肿症脑室心房分流手术
V-A shunt
脑室体外引流
External ventricular drainage
欧氏贮囊置放手术
Omaya reservoir implantation
腰椎蜘蛛网膜下-腹腔分流手术
Lumbar-peritoneal shunt
腰椎脑脊髓液池体外引流
External lumbar cisternal drainage
脑脊髓液分流管重置
Revision of CSF shunt
癫痫症脑叶切除术
Brain lobectomy for epilepsy
经由蝶窦之脑下垂体瘤切除
Transsphenoidal removal of pituitary adenoma
颈动脉栓塞术
Carotid embolization
颈动脉结扎术- 急性结扎
Carotid artery ligation --Acute ligation
颈动脉结扎术- 渐进性 --血流遮断器置入
Carotid artery ligation --gradual occlusion with special clamp,application of clamp
颈动脉结扎术- 渐进性--血流遮断器取出
Carotid artery ligation --gradual occlusion with special clamp,removal of clamp
颅内外血管吻合术
EC-IC by-pass
开颅术摘除血管病变 - 脑血管瘤 :1.无病征的
Craniotomy for vascular lesions -- aneurysms: asymptomatic
开颅术摘除血管病变 - 脑血管瘤 :2.有病征的
Craniotomy for vascular lesions -- aneurysms:symptomatic
开颅术摘除血管病变 - 脑血管瘤 :3.巨大的
Craniotomy for vascular lesions -- aneurysms: giant
开颅术摘除血管病变 - 动静脉畸型 :1.小型 (1)表浅
Craniotomy for vascular lesions --Arteriovenous malformations small (D≦2.5cm) (1) superficial
开颅术摘除血管病变 - 动静脉畸型 :1.小型 (2)深部
Craniotomy for vascular lesions --Arteriovenous malformations small (D≦2.5cm) (2) deep
开颅术摘除血管病变 - 动静脉畸型 :2.中型 (1)表浅
Craniotomy for vascular lesions --Arteriovenous malformations --medium (2.5cm<D≦5cm) (1)superficial
开颅术摘除血管病变 - 动静脉畸型 :2.中型 (2)深部
Craniotomy for vascular lesions --Arteriovenous malformations --medium (2.5cm<D≦5cm) (2)deep
开颅术摘除血管病变 - 动静脉畸型 :3大型
Craniotomy for vascular lesions --Arteriovenous malformations --large (D>5cm)
剥离性主动脉瘤斑氏术
脊椎腔内动静脉畸型切除术- 二节以内
Excision of intraspinal AVM--≦2 segments
脊椎腔内动静脉畸型切除术- 超过二节
Excision of intraspinal AVM-->2 segments
面神经痉挛- 酒精阻断
Facial tic--Alcohol block
面神经痉挛- 选择性神经切除术
Facial tic--Selective neurectomy
颅骨缝线早期封闭症手术- 简单的缝合线颅骨咬除
Operation for craniosynostosis --Simple suturectomy
颅骨缝线早期封闭症手术- 颅骨分割法
Operation for craniosynostosis --Morcellation
高频热凝疗法
Radiofrequency coagulation
颅内压监视置入
ICP monitoring
立体定位术- 切片
Stereotaxic procedure--for biopsy
立体定位术- 抽吸
Stereotaxic procedure-- for aspiration
立体定位术- 放射同位素置放
Stereotaxic procedure--for implantation of radio-isotope
立体定位术- 功能性失调
Stereotaxic procedure--for functional disorder
经内视镜胸交感神经切断术
Transendoscopic dorsal sympathectomy
颅底瘤手术
Skull Base Tumor Surgery
耳介脓疡或血肿切开引流术
I & D for auricle abscess or hematoma
外耳道异物除去术,使用耳道镜
Ear canal foreign body removal with otoscope
外耳道异物除去术,使用耳道镜,并有麻醉
Ear canal foreign body removal, with otoscope,under anesthesia
T.D.传统耳膜切开术
Myringotomy with T.D. plunger
耳前瘘管或囊肿切除术
Excision of preauricular fistula or cyst
外耳道普通创伤缝合术
Suture of ear injury
鼓膜切开术
Myringotomy
外耳道肿瘤显微镜切除术
Removal of external ear tumor (microscope)
外耳道恶性肿瘤切除术
Removal of external ear malignant tumor
外耳道闭锁症手术
Meatoplasty & canaloplasty
外伤性耳成形术
Traumatic otoplasty
外耳道成形术
Ear canal plastic operation
耳膜成形术
Myringoplasty
中耳耳茸摘出术
Polypectomy, middle ear
显微镜下鼓膜切开术,并鼓室通气管插入
Myringotomy with eustachian tube inflation Under microscope
鼓室探查术
Exploratory tympanotomy
鼓膜成形术
Myringoplasty
鼓室成形术 - 不包括乳突凿开术
Tympanoplasty--without mastoidectomy
鼓室成形术 - 包括乳突凿开术
Tympanoplasty-- with mastoidectomy
听小骨重建术
Ossiculoplasty
乳突凿开术 - 简单式
Mastoidectomy-- simple
乳突凿开术 - 修正式
Mastoidectomy--modified
耳性颅内合并症手术
Intracranial operation otologically
耳性硬脑膜外脓疡切开术
Drainage of otogenic epidural abscess
镫骨截除及修补
Stapedectomy with prosthesis
镫骨松动术
Stapes mobilization
耳后瘘孔缝合术
Suture of postauricular
内耳全摘除术
Transtympanic transmastoid labyrinthectomy
内淋巴囊减压术
Endolymphatic sac decompression
迷路开窝术
Labyrinthotomy
迷路切除术
Labyrinthectomy
听神经肿疡切除术(经耳的)
Translabyrinthine acoustic neuroma excision
颞骨锥部切除术
Petrouectomy (apicectomy, petrous)
颞骨全切除术并乳突凿开术
Temporal bone dissection with mastoidectomy
耳病性晕眩手术
Sacculotomy for Meniere's disease
半规管造窗术
Fenestration of semicircular canals
眼球剜出术
Enucleation
眼球内容物剜除术
Evisceration of eyeball
眼球伤口之修补- 巩膜穿孔
Repair of eyeball wound-- scleral peforation
眼球伤口之修补- 角、巩膜穿孔
Repair of eyeball wound-- corneoscleral peforation
角膜切开术
Keratotomy
角膜穿刺
Paracentesis
翼状赘肉简单切除合并角膜切除
Excision pterygium, simple with keratectomy
翼状赘肉复杂切除合并角膜切除
Excision pterygium, complicated with keratectomy
角膜缝线拆除术(显微镜下)
Removal of corneal stitches under microscope
角膜缝合术
Suture of cornea
角膜周边结膜切开术
Peritomy
角膜巩膜缘环钻术
Trephining corneosecleral
角膜崁顿异物摘除
Removal of corneal embedded foreign body
角膜切除术
Keratectomy
表层角膜晶体移植术
Epikeratophakia
板层角膜移植术
Lamellar keratoplasty
穿透性角膜移植术
Penetrating keratoplasty
轮部移植术
Limbal transplantation
前房异物取出术
Removal of foreign body in anterior chamber
诊断性前房水抽吸
Diagnostic aspiration aqureous
前房穿刺治疗玻璃体脱出
Paracentesis, anterior chamber for vitreal prolapse
前房隅角穿刺
Goniopuncture
前房角切开术
Goniotomy
前房空气注入术
编辑推荐:
温馨提示:因考试政策、内容不断变化与调整,长理培训网站提供的以上信息仅供参考,如有异议,请考生以权威部门公布的内容为准! (责任编辑:长理培训)
点击加载更多评论>>