2013年江苏公务员行测考试真题及答案C类

rapid development of the market economy environment to explore public servants ' duty consumption monetization reform has provided a good foundation. The socialization of rear service work has been launched, and rapid prog ress in some pla ces and departments, duty consumption monetization of carrier and approach to management has been res olved. Third, in recent years, exploring the monetization of duty consumption has made some progress, have gained some experience and can provide reference to the comprehens ive reform of the system of public servants ' duty cons umption further. Implementing an "honest canteen", standa rdize official entertaining management; enhancing the telecommunication expense management; elimination of County travel and countryside subsidies; resea rch "village officials " capita lization management of corporate spending, and so on. Finally, group ... 18 session to be held in Beijing from November 9, 2013 to 12th. 35 years ago blew the third plenary session of the reform and opening up in the spring breeze, changed, affect the world; today, 35 years later, in the eyes of the nation and the world expect, again to reform mark China, ushered in the 18 session. XI General Secretary pointed out tha t China's reform has entered a crucia l period and the Sham Shui Po Dis trict, must be based on greater political courage and wisdom, lose no time in deepening reform in important fields. Dares to cra ck a hard nut, dares to question the Rapids, which da res to break the barrier of ideas, and dare to benefit cure barriers. Deepening reform and opening up is on schedule to achieve institutional safeguards of the moderately well-off. Under the "five in one" the General layout of socialis t modernization requirements, 18 session of the decis ion was a "five in one" and the improvement of overall scheme of reform, will promote an integrated and coordinated economic, politica l, cultural, social and ecological civilization cons truction of the five reforms and the party's construction in the area of institutiona l reform. The "five in one" programme is to achieve a comprehens ive reform of institutional guarantees for objectives of build a well-off society, the smooth progress of the cons truction of a well-off society and reform the objectives of the programme. One, holding time and place importance on November 9, 2013 to the 18 session of the 12th Beijing since 1978, 35, have been 7 plenary session, each time on major issues of political and economic life of the country has made important deployment. In accordance with PRC political practice, often at every session of the CPC Central Committee in a plenary session was held immediately after the party's Cong ress, on the theme "personnel", dis cussing election Central's top leaders, such as the election of the Standing Committee of the politica l Burea u, throug h the Centra l Committee members, decisions, such as members of the Central Military Commission. The second plenary session, is held in two sessions before the general election, mainly to discuss a new State personnel issues. But by the third 2013 年江苏公务员行测考试真题及答案 C 类 第一部分 言语理解与表达 （共 15 题 参考时限 15 分钟） 一、片段阅读。每道题包含一段文字，要求你从四个选项中选出最恰当的一项，你的 选择必须与题干要求相符合。 请开始答题： 1.一是要逐步建设完整的居民收入和住房信息统计系统，为准入与退出机制的设计与 运行提供基础数据支撑；二是要加快保障性住房申请、公示、分配等环节的透明度，并实 行动态调整与持续跟踪；三是要逐步构建政府监督与社会监督、新闻某提监督互补、互动 的良好局面，确保分配公平。 上述三项措施针对的主要问题是（ A.如何确保保障性住房的分配公平 ）。 B.如何完善保障性住房建设的监督机制 C.如何加强保障性住房的透明度 D.如何建立完整的住房信息系统 2.互联网经常被称为虚拟空间，但活跃在其中的，依然是现实世界中的人。有人的地 方就应当有规则和秩序，这早已是人类社会的常识，现实世界如此，虚拟空间也是如此。 互联网的无限开放性，使得它比现实世界更容易出现无序。 作者通过以上文字试图引出的论点是（ A.现实世界离不开规则和秩序 B.互联网世界也要建立和完善规则和秩序 C.人类社会离不开规则和秩序 D.互联网空间与人类现实世界有共同之处 ） 3.一项涉及 67 个国家的调查材料显示，在 19 个国家里，每 4 个人就有 1 个以上的 人死于饥饿，而且情况至今没有改善，甚至变得更糟。21 个国家的饥饿率在上升。饥饿 人口虽然在 20 世纪 90 年代减少了将近 2000 万，但是如果不算中国，饥饿人口的数量 增加了，南亚和撒哈拉沙漠以南的非洲是饥饿人群最集中的地方。 下列不符合文意的是（ ） A.20 世纪 90 年代中国饥饿人口数量减少了 B.20 世纪 90 年代全球饥饿人口数量增加了 C.很多国家的饥饿率仍在仍在上升 D.全球饥饿问题至今仍未被解决 4.历史叙事中的这一“场景再现”技巧，显然不能单独担当起史学方法变革的重任，却 有可能妨碍一些历史问题的讨论。太过琐细的描写，弄不好会使读者流连于局部的场景而 忘却了了历史展开的复杂逻辑。 关于历史叙事中的“场景再现”技巧，作者认为（ A.方法值得怀疑 B.轻视历史叙事的展开 C.不应过分依赖 D.不属于史学方法变革 ） 5．在当前单一的评价体系中，学校很难认识到将学生分为“优生”“差生”这种做法所存 在的问题。因为目前的评价体系，就是要把学生分出高低，学校的做法不过是顺应这种体 系。很多时候，学校老师还认为只给学生发奖状、证书不够，因而以徽章等来强化学生对 优生．差生的印象。而对于学校的做法，在很长一段时期内，也没有人认为有什么问题。 对学校将学生区分为“优生”“差生”这样的做法，作者的态度是（ A.有所质疑 B.完全否定 C.不置可否 ） D.基本赞同 二、文章阅读。阅读下面文章，回答问题。本题共有五个小题，每道小题提供四个选 项，要求你从中选出最恰当的一项，你的选择必须与题干要求相符合。 rapid development of the market economy environment to explore public servants ' duty cons umption monetization reform has provided a good foundation. The socia lization of rear service work has been launched, and rapid progress in some places and departments, duty consumption monetization of carrier and approach to management has been resolved. Third, in recent years, exploring the monetization of duty cons umption has made some progress, have gained some experience and can provide reference to the comprehensive reform of the system of public servants ' duty consumption further. Implementing an "hones t canteen", standardize officia l entertaining management; enhancing the telecommunication expense management; elimination of County travel and countryside subs idies; research "village officials" capitalization management of corporate spending, and so on. Finally, group ... 18 session to be held in Beijing from November 9, 2013 to 12th. 35 years ago blew the third plenary session of the reform and opening up in the spring breeze, changed, affect the world; today, 35 years later, in the eyes of the nation and the world expect, again to reform mark China, ushered in the 18 session. XI Genera l Secretary pointed out that China's reform has entered a crucial period and the Sham Shui Po District, mus t be based on greater political courage and wis dom, lose no time in deepening reform in importa nt fields. Dares to crack a hard nut, dares to question the Rapids, which dares to break the barrier of ideas, and da re to benefit cure barriers. Deepening reform and opening up is on schedule to achieve institutional safeguards of the moderately well-off. Under the "five in one" the Genera l layout of socialist modernization requirements, 18 session of the decision was a "five in one" and the improvement of overall scheme of reform, will promote an integrated and coordinated economic, politica l, cultural, social and ecological civilization cons truction of the five reforms and the party's construction in the area of institutiona l reform. The "five in one" programme is to achieve a comprehens ive reform of institutional guarantees for objectives of build a well-off society, the smooth progress of the cons truction of a well-off society and reform the objectives of the programme. One, holding time and place importa nce on November 9, 2013 to the 18 session of the 12th Beijing since 1978, 35, have been 7 plenary session, each time on major iss ues of politica l and economic life of the country has made important deployment. In accorda nce with PRC political practice, often at every session of the CPC Centra l Committee in a plenary session was held immediately after the party's Congress, on the theme "pers onnel", discuss ing election Central's top leaders, such as the election of the Standing Committee of the political Bureau, through the Central Committee members, decisions, such as members of the Central Military Commission. The second plenary session, is held in two sessions before the general election, mainly to discuss a new State personnel issues. But by the third 请开始答题： 人体血管内的血液昼夜奔流不息。然而一旦血管出现小破口，流出的血液便会在短 时间内凝固(coagulation)coagulation))，以阻止更多的血液流出。这种神奇的保护机制涉及一大串连 锁反应，已知参与其中的物质多达数十种。如同多米诺骨牌一样，参与凝血反应的因子 ，层层递进，经过一系列级联和放大效应最终使得纤维蛋白原转化为纤维蛋白，正是由于 后者的出现，液态的血液才慢慢转变为胶冻状并不再流动。 参与凝血反应的因子多数为蛋白质，它们在肝脏合成、降解和失活，因而肝脏功能 的好坏将直接影响人体的凝血功能，肝功能差的患者常常会出现皮下淤血。除此之外，肝 脏合成某些凝血因子还少不了一种营养素的帮助——这就是维生素 K。 维生素 K 的促凝血作用是在 1934 年被一位名叫达姆(coagulation)Hen)rik Carl Peter Dam))的 丹麦科学家发现的。1929 年，达姆在一项针对小鸡的实验中注意到了某种异常：当食物 中长期缺乏脂类时，小鸡开始有自发出血的现象。达姆采集了鸡的血液，发现鸡血的凝固 时间大大延长了。这说明脂类食物中可能存在未知的促进血液凝固的物质。5 年之后，达 姆确认麻籽中富含这种止血物质，并将这种物质命名为“凝血维生素”或维生素 K。 维生素 K 参与凝血因子Ⅱ，Ⅶ，Ⅸ，Ⅹ的合成。作为谷氨酸的合成。作为谷氨酸 γ 羧化反应的辅因子， 维生素 K 能够确保肝脏产生足够的正常凝血因子，继而保证凝血反应正常进行。天然维生 素 K(coagulation)K1 和 K2)不溶于水，因而需要从富含脂类的食物(coagulation)如动物肝脏)中摄取。但是正常情 况下人体并不会缺乏维生素 K，因为还有部分维生素 K(coagulation)K2)可经肠道细菌合成。维生素 K 的吸收依赖胆汁，因此当胆汁流动的管道(coagulation)胆管)被结石或肿瘤阻塞时，患者常常会发生维 生素 K 缺乏，继而产生凝血障碍。新生儿肠道菌群尚未完全建立，维生素 K 的合成能力不 足，容易缺乏维生素 K 而产生出血症状。针对上述人群的出血，补充维生素 K 会取得很好 的止血效果。 德国教育家第斯多惠说：教“学的艺术不在于传授本领，而在于激励、唤醒、鼓舞。”当学生沉浸于“我能学好”的喜悦中时，必然会产生更强烈的主动求知的心理冲动 plenary session, each session of the Centra l Committee of national institutions and personnel problems have been arranged, you can concentra te on national development and reforms. Previous plenary session is often branded with a centra l lea ding collective, often by looking at the third plenum of the initiative to found the current centra l lea dership collective governa nce cha racteristics. From the analysis of the process of economic reform in China, plenary session, 12 session, 14, 16 plenary session have prog rammatic meaning, res pectively, marking the four stages of China's economic reform, and that the start-up phase of reform, reform, construction phase and perfecting the Socialist market economy framework stage of socia lis t market economy. Previous plenary session topics proposed to the third plenary session of "taking class struggle as the key link," shifted to socialist modernization; 12 session marked the cha nge from rura l to urban, established with public owners hip as the Foundation of a planned commodity economy; 13 session at a time when both the old and the new system cha nge, governance and rectify the economic order; 14 ... Fair and efficient and authoritative Socialist judicial system, safeguard the people's interests. Legal authority to uphold the Constitution, deepening the reform of adminis trative law enforcement, ensure that the right to exercise judicial power independently and impartially according to law the prosecution, perfecting the running mechanism of judicia l power, improve the system of judicia l protection of human rights. Plenary session, Affairs the right to adhere to the system, and let the people authority to let the power run in the Sun, is shut up in a cage of the system power policy. Decis ion Science, implementation should be constructed strong, supervise the running of powerful system, improve the system of punishing and preventing corruption, promoting political integrity, and strive to achieve cadres ' hones t and Government integrity, clean politics. To form a scientific and effective coordination of power res triction and mechanisms to strengthen anti-corruption institutional innovation and institutional protection, sound improvement style normal system. Plenary session, building a socialis t culture in China, enhancing national cultural soft power, must adhere to the orientation of advanced Socialis t culture, adhere to the development of Socia list culture with Chinese chara cteristics, adhere to the people-centred work-oriented, further deepening reform of culture. To improve the cultura l management system, establish and improve the modern market system and building modern public cultura l service system, improve the level of culture opening. Plenary session, achiev ing development results more equitable benefit of all people, we must speed up reform of social programs and solve the iss ues of concern to the people the most direct and real interest, and better meet the needs of the people. To deepen education reform, improve institutional mechanisms for the ） 6.填入文章第一段划线处最恰当的一项是（ A.相互依存 B.紧紧相连 C.环环相扣 7.下列有关“维生素 K”的说法正确的是（ D.彼此交集 ） A.只在人的肝脏合成 B.存在至今不足百年 C.血管破裂时起作用 D.保障凝血因子的合成 8.文章最后一段提到的“上述人群”不包括（ A.新生儿 B.肝病患者 C.胆管结石患者 ） D.胆管肿瘤患者 9.普通人并不需要补充“维生素 K”的主要原因在于（ ） A.可由食物获取或由肠道生成 B.这种维生素不能与水相融 C.一般很少发生血管破裂现象 D.人体内肠道菌群非常丰富 10.下列作为这篇短文的标题最恰当的是（ ） A.维生素 K 的凝血作用 B.维生素 K 的发现 C.人体自身的凝血功能 D.一种参与凝血的因子 三、选词填空。从题后所给的四个选项中选出最符合文意的一项。 请开始答题： 11.美国的“龙”飞船未能接近国际空间站，________发射升空后不久，其四组推进器_ _______有三组出现故障。而美国航空局的飞行规章要求，________有三组推进器在运行， “龙”飞船才能获准接近空间站。（ A.因为 就 至少 B.由于 果然 必须 ） rapid development of the market economy environment to explore public servants ' duty cons umption monetization reform has provided a good foundation. The socia lization of rear service work has been launched, and rapid progress in some places and departments, duty consumption monetization of carrier and approach to management has been resolved. Third, in recent years, exploring the monetization of duty cons umption has made some progress, have gained some experience and can provide reference to the comprehensive reform of the system of public servants ' duty consumption further. Implementing an "hones t canteen", standardize officia l entertaining management; enhancing the telecommunication expense management; elimination of County travel and countryside subs idies; research "village officials" capitalization management of corporate spending, and so on. Finally, group ... 18 session to be held in Beijing from November 9, 2013 to 12th. 35 years ago blew the third plenary session of the reform and opening up in the spring breeze, changed, affect the world; today, 35 years later, in the eyes of the nation and the world expect, again to reform mark China, ushered in the 18 session. XI Genera l Secretary pointed out that China's reform has entered a crucial period and the Sham Shui Po District, mus t be based on greater political courage and wis dom, lose no time in deepening reform in importa nt fields. Dares to crack a hard nut, dares to question the Rapids, which dares to break the barrier of ideas, and da re to benefit cure barriers. Deepening reform and opening up is on schedule to achieve institutional safeguards of the moderately well-off. Under the "five in one" the Genera l layout of socialist modernization requirements, 18 session of the decision was a "five in one" and the improvement of overall scheme of reform, will promote an integrated and coordinated economic, politica l, cultural, social and ecological civilization cons truction of the five reforms and the party's construction in the area of institutiona l reform. The "five in one" programme is to achieve a comprehens ive reform of institutional guarantees for objectives of build a well-off society, the smooth progress of the cons truction of a well-off society and reform the objectives of the programme. One, holding time and place importa nce on November 9, 2013 to the 18 session of the 12th Beijing since 1978, 35, have been 7 plenary session, each time on major iss ues of politica l and economic life of the country has made important deployment. In accorda nce with PRC political practice, often at every session of the CPC Centra l Committee in a plenary session was held immediately after the party's Congress, on the theme "pers onnel", discuss ing election Central's top leaders, such as the election of the Standing Committee of the political Bureau, through the Central Committee members, decisions, such as members of the Central Military Commission. The second plenary session, is held in two sessions before the general election, mainly to discuss a new State personnel issues. But by the third C.尽管 已 必须 D.虽然 突然 至少 12.“正人心而后正天下”这是南宋学者陈亮上书孝宗皇帝时所言。时隔八百多年，今 天读来，依然________。（ A.石破天惊 ） B.振聋发聩 C.醍醐灌顶 D.警钟长鸣 13.如果要在中国艺术里寻找一种雅俗交融的代表，那么戏曲应该是________的，中 国戏曲漫长的发生、发展过程中，始终存在着“雅”和“俗”的一种良性________，它们共同_ _______了中国戏曲的文化品格。（ ） A.当之无愧 互动 铸就 B.名不副实 影响 孕育 C.受之无愧 推动 造就 D.名副其实 交流 培育 14.如今在地铁或公共汽车上，人们手持智能手机或者电子阅读器等终端设备______ __看小说的情景已________，其中最流行的莫过于玄幻、仙侠以及女生言情小说。（ ） A.屏气凝神 司空见惯 B.目不转睛 层出不穷 C.专心致志 多如牛毛 D.全神贯注 屡见不鲜 15.质疑和否定是人类文化最积极活泼的精神， 它不断触发新生力量去打破________ 平衡，建立新平衡。从自然、社会、群体到个人，从宏观世界到微观世界，轮回更替，__ ______每一种存在形态，都是对旧秩序的反抗和否定，从而形成的一种崭新的相对平衡。 （ ） 德国教育家第斯多惠说：教“学的艺术不在于传授本领，而在于激励、唤醒、鼓舞。”当学生沉浸于“我能学好”的喜悦中时，必然会产生更强烈的主动求知的心理冲动 plenary session, each session of the Centra l Committee of national institutions and personnel problems have been arranged, you can concentra te on national development and reforms. Previous plenary session is often branded with a centra l lea ding collective, often by looking at the third plenum of the initiative to found the current centra l lea dership collective governa nce cha racteristics. From the analysis of the process of economic reform in China, plenary session, 12 session, 14, 16 plenary session have prog rammatic meaning, res pectively, marking the four stages of China's economic reform, and that the start-up phase of reform, reform, construction phase and perfecting the Socialist market economy framework stage of socia lis t market economy. Previous plenary session topics proposed to the third plenary session of "taking class struggle as the key link," shifted to socialist modernization; 12 session marked the cha nge from rura l to urban, established with public owners hip as the Foundation of a planned commodity economy; 13 session at a time when both the old and the new system cha nge, governance and rectify the economic order; 14 ... Fair and efficient and authoritative Socialist judicial system, safeguard the people's interests. Legal authority to uphold the Constitution, deepening the reform of adminis trative law enforcement, ensure that the right to exercise judicial power independently and impartially according to law the prosecution, perfecting the running mechanism of judicia l power, improve the system of judicia l protection of human rights. Plenary session, Affairs the right to adhere to the system, and let the people authority to let the power run in the Sun, is shut up in a cage of the system power policy. Decis ion Science, implementation should be constructed strong, supervise the running of powerful system, improve the system of punishing and preventing corruption, promoting political integrity, and strive to achieve cadres ' hones t and Government integrity, clean politics. To form a scientific and effective coordination of power res triction and mechanisms to strengthen anti-corruption institutional innovation and institutional protection, sound improvement style normal system. Plenary session, building a socialis t culture in China, enhancing national cultural soft power, must adhere to the orientation of advanced Socialis t culture, adhere to the development of Socia list culture with Chinese chara cteristics, adhere to the people-centred work-oriented, further deepening reform of culture. To improve the cultura l management system, establish and improve the modern market system and building modern public cultura l service system, improve the level of culture opening. Plenary session, achiev ing development results more equitable benefit of all people, we must speed up reform of social programs and solve the iss ues of concern to the people the most direct and real interest, and better meet the needs of the people. To deepen education reform, improve institutional mechanisms for the