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2018 年福建省中考英语真题及答案
Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
(每个句子读两遍。)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每
段对话读两遍)
听第 1 段对话,回答第 6 小题。
6. How was the weather yesterday?
A. Warm.
B. Cold.
C. Hot.
听第 2 段对话,回答第 7 小题。
7. What are the speakers talking about?
A. No littering
B. No smoking.
C. No smoking.
听第 3 段对话,回答第 8 小题。
8. Who made a speech at the ceremony?
A. Susan.
B. Bob.
C. Betty.
听第 4 段对话,回答第 9 小题。
9. How long will the meeting last?
A. Two hours.
B. Three hours.
C. Five hours.
听第 5 段对话,回答第 10、11 小题。
10. Where does the woman want to go?
A. A library.
B. A restaurant.
C. A supermarket.
11. Which bus will the woman take?
A. No. 3.
B. No. 5.
C. No. 7.
听第 6 段对话,回答第 12、13 小题。
12. When did the woman come to China?
A. In 2012.
B. In 2013.
C. In2014.
13. How does the man study Chinese?
A. By listening to tapes.
B. By joining a Chinese club.
C. By reading Chinese magazines.
听第 7 段对话,回答第 14、15 小题。
14. Why did the man go to Beijing?
A. To do business.
B. To have a holiday.
C. To see his parents.
15. What did the man do in Beijing?
A. He met his friends.
B. He went to the Summer Palace.
C. He watched Beijing Opera.
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
An Announcement
Peter hurt his right
What happened
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during a
soccer match and has to stay in
hospital for the 17 two days.
The People's Hospital, Floor 9, Bed
Where to go
18 .
Some of us will 19
Peter.
Sign the get-well card
What to do
20
you
leave school.
Ⅱ.选择填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21. I will give a T-shirt
A. by
B. to
my brother as a birthday present.
C. from
22.----Do you enjoy Chinese Folk Songs?
----Yes, the folk songs
A. sound
nice.
B. smell
C. look
23.----Must I hand in the survey on the use of bicycle-sharing right now?
----No, you
A. needn’t
.
B. can’t
C. shouldn’t
24. Tony is the best student in the class because he works
than the
others.
A. hard
B. harder
C. hardest
25.---- I tried many ways to solve the problem, but
----Never give up. You' ll surely make it.
A. all
B. none
C. neither
of them worked.
26. ----
does Liu Chuanjian do?
----He's a pilot of Sichuan Airlines. He's a hero!
A. What
B. Where
C. When
27. Blue whales are
A. in time
. We should try to protect them.
B. in public
28.----How
C. in danger
! There are no workers in the bank.
----It's the first self-service bank in China.
A. strange
B. scary
C. boring
29. You can surf the Internet
you want to know about the 2020 World
Middle School Games.
A. until
B. after
C. if
30. China
great achievements in science and technology since 1978.
A. makes
B. made
C. has made
31. ----I don’t know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.
----Ask Jimmy for help. He has lots of
A. experience
B. trouble
32. Paper-making
A. is invented
in doing it.
C. courage
by the Chinese in the Western Han dynasty(朝代).
B. invented
C. was invented
33. Grandma wants to watch the program legal Report. Please
A. turn off
B. turn on
C. turn down
34. Yuan Longping is a Chinese rice scientist
is leading a search to
develop “sea rice”.
A. who
B. which
C. whom
35. ----Karl Marx is a great thinker. Do you know
?
----In 1818.
A. where he was from
B. when he was born
C. how he learned foreign
languages
Ⅲ.完形填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Ewan Drum has always liked superheroes. He
admires how they help people. At the age of seven,
he told his parents, “I want to
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like a superhero and help the homeless.”
A few months later, Ewan's family planned a day of 37
superhero costume, Ewan
. Wearing his red
38 helped pass out 70 bag lunches to hungry
people in a park in Detroit, Michigan. That's 39 Super Ewan was born.
Word spread about Ewan' s good deeds(事迹). People donated(捐赠) money
and something else, and Ewan handed them out to those in need. When
40
donated bottles of water, Ewan and his family held a drive to get even more.
They
41
the water to Flint, Michigan, a city that had unsafe drinking water.
Another time, a business donated six turkeys for Thanksgiving. 42
his
parents' help, Ewan used social media(媒体)to ask for more turkeys, plus side
dishes. In the end, he says, “we handed out 64 turkey dinners to
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all
around Detroit.”
Ewan has a motto: Everyone can be a superhero to someone. At an event
called the Hero Round Table, Ewan told the listeners, “It's not
44
to help
people. You can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people in
need. Every 45
thing helps and can make someone feel happy.”
36. A. get up
B. dress up
37. A. giving
B. playing
38. A. safely
B. seriously
39. A. what
B. why
40. A. someone
41. A. sold
C. look up
C. showing
C. happily
C. how
B. everyone
B. took
C. no one
C. lent
42. A. From
B. With
C. In
43. A. heroes
B. listeners
C. families
44. A. difficult
B. possible
45. A. private
B. little
C. necessary
C. interesting
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节,25 小题;满分 45 分)
第一节 阅读下面 A、B、C、D 四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四
个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
A
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