2015年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题及答案

2015 年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题及答案 注意事项： 1.全卷共 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡上。 3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。 一、听力理解（分 5 小节，共 25 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 25 分） 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E 1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. French. B. Red. C. Taxi. 7. A. Hold on, please. B. Have a good time! C. What a pity! 8. A. About two hours. B. For 5 years. C. Almost twice a week. 9. A. Well done! B. No, thanks. C. Sure, my pleasure. 10. A. I really enjoy it. B. Take it easy. C. Go ahead. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. What did Linda have for breakfast? A. Beef noodles. B. Porridge. C. Bread. 12. How does Susan improve her reading? A. By taking notes. B. By studying with a group. C. By reading for fun. 13. Why is Mrs. Black so happy? A. Because it’s her birthday. B. Because her son’s coming. C. Because her books sell well. 14. Where is the Tower of London? A. Near Big Ben. B. Next to Tower Bridge. C . Across from London Eye. 15. What does Tom’s math teacher look like? A. He’s tall and handsome. B. He’s a little bit heavy. C. He’s kind of short. 第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。 16. Who is Tina going to meet? A. Miss Bell. B. Mr. Trent. C. Mr. Bell. 17. What time is the flight supposed to arrive? A. 11:45. B. 12:15. C. 15:30. 18. Where did Tina’s friend fly from? A. Beijing, China. B. Tokyo, Japan. C. Toronto, Canada. 19. What’s the flight number? A. It’s KZ 632. B. It’s F Z 362. C. It’s OZ 326. 20. Where would Tina like to meet her friend? A. At a coffee shop. B. At a tea shop. C. At a book shop. 第五节：听短文，根据其内容填写下面短文中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。（每空限填一 词） 注：请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题部分的相应位置上。 London has many museums, and one of the most 21. is the British Museum. Thousands of people visit it every 22. . Lots of interesting things from different times and places can be seen there. The British Museum is very serious, so there’s no shouting and no running. People mustn’t make a noise, and they mustn’t 23. the exhibits ( 展 品 ). Photography 24. allowed in the British Museum, so it’s a good idea to visit the museum shop and you can buy postcards there. The museum is free for everyone, so you can visit it as 25. as you like. 二、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 26. The Browns had a party with their neighbors yesterday. _______ all enjoyed themselves. A. We B. You C. Them D. They 27. — _______ have you lived in Lanzhou? — Since my parents found jobs here. A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How old 28. I paid ￥10 for _______ this morning. A. 4 bottle milks B. 4 bottles of milk C. 4 bottles of milksD. 4 milk 29. What does the sign mean? A. No parking. B. No photos. C. No eating. D. No smoking. 30. I _______ with my parents when he rang me up yesterday afternoon. A. am shopping B. am shoping C. was shopping D. was shoping 31. — This is your order, a sandwich and an apple pie. _______ — I’ll have it here. A. For here or to go? B. Something to drink? C. Anything else? D. Is that OK? 32. He ate a lot and did little exercise, so he _______ 10 pounds. A. put on B. put away C. put out D. put off 33. — Li Ming, do you know _______ this year? — It’s on June 20th. A. when is the Dragon Boat Festival B. when is the Mid-autumn Festival C. when the Mid-autumn Festival is D. when the Dragon Boat Festival is 34. This place _______ a factor y but now it is a park. A. used to being B. used to be C. is used to D. using to be 35. — I wonder if this smart phone is Mary’s. — It _______ belong to her. _______ is totally different from this one. A. mustn’t; Her B. can’t; Her C. can’t; Hers D. may; Hers 36. He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father’s Day. A. send B. will be sent C. was sent D. sent 37. _______ of the land in that district is covered with trees and grass. A. Fifth two B. Two fifth C. Fifth second D. Two fifths 38. — How do you like this house? — _______ It’s everything I’ve been looking for. A. Terrible! B. Perfect! C. Awful! D. Delicious! 39. She says that she’ll have to close the shop _______ business improves. A. if B. or C. unless D. because 40. Which sound goes with the word “fiction”? 三、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 A Once there lived an unhappy king who slept badly and didn’t feel like eating anything. This made 41 queen and his people worried. A doctor was called in to 42 him. The doctor said it’s all in his mind instead of his body. So 43 medicine nor rest could help him but a shirt of a happy person. The prime minister was called to the palace. When hearing the king’s situation, he said, “Although I have much power, it doesn’t make me 44 . I’m always worried about losing it.” Then, the king’s banker came and said he had lots of wealth, but he also worried about losing it. He was never happy, either. Next, the palace singer came and his words were almost the same. Finally, the top general was told to find a happy man in 45 time. Luckily, he found a poor man without power, money or fame singing happily on a street. The general asked him 46 made him so happy. The poor man answered that he had everything he wanted and he didn’t want those he couldn’t have. His songs came from the happiness in his heart. When the general asked for the man’s shirt, 47 , the man said, “What shirt? I don’t own any shirts!” 41. A. a B. an C. the D. / 42. A. examine B. notice C. look D. watch 43. A. none B. neither C. both D. all 44. A. happily B. unhappily C. unhappy D. happy 45. A. three day B. three days’ C. three day’s D. three-days 46. A. that 47. A. to his surprise B. which B. after all C. what C. as usual D. where D. in total B Bees live in a house that is called a hive. There are three kinds of bees: workers, drones ( 雄 蜂 ) 48 queens. Only one queen bee can live in each hive. If she is lost or dead, the other bees 49 their work. Workers are very clever and busy. They all join together 50 small rooms called cells of wax for their honey. Each worker bee does its own work. Some go out and collect honey from the flowers; 51 stay at home and work inside the hive. The cells 52 have six sides are made by worker bees. Did you ever look into a glass hive and see them while at work? It is 53 to see how busy they always are. Before winter comes, all the drones are driven from the hive 54 they don’t eat the honey they did not collect. It is not safe 55 children to be too close to bees. Bees have painful stings they use in their defense (防御). 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. A. and are stopped builds the other who pleasant in order to to B. or B. stops B. built B. others B. whom B. boring B. so as to B. for C. but C. C. C. C. C. C. in D. either C. will stop D. stopped build D. to build another D. other which D. / scary D. tiring as long as D. so that D. with