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2018 年甘肃省兰州市中考英语真题试卷
注意事项:
1.全卷共 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。
2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填(涂)写在答题卡上。
3.考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置上。
一、听力理解(分 5 小节,共 25 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 25 分)
第一节:听句子,选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。
4. A. blew
B. bought
5. A. wonderful
C. brought
B. dangerous
C. fantastic
第二节:听句子,选出恰当的情景应答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Thanks
B. It's OK
C. Never mind.
7. A. Yes, sure
B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. Don't be nervous
8. A. No, I'm no
B. With pleasure
9. A. It's Sunday
B. It's June 5th
10.A. It's windy.
B. It's red
C. Sorry, Sir
C.It's5:00.
C It's long
第三节:听小对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11.A. By bus
B. On foot
12. A. She has a cold
13. A. Yes, she will
14. A In a shop.
C. By bike
B. She has a fever
C. She has a toothache
B No, she won't.
B. In a library
15. A. She has curly hair.
C. Yes, she is
C. In a school
B. She has long hair.
C. She has short hair.
第四节:听长对话,根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。
16. What is Helen doing now?
A. She is playing volleyball.
B She is playing soccer
C. She is playing badminton
17. When was Helen on vacation?
A. Last week.
B Last month.
C. Last year.
18. Who did Helen go with?
A. Her family.
B. Her friend.
C. Her classmate.
19. What did Helen do in Central Park?
A. Drew some pictures.
B Rode a bike.
C Took some photos.
20. What did Rick do last week?
A. He did his homework.
B. He staved at home to read and relax.
C. He played football at school
第五节:听短文,根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。(每空
限填一词)注:请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题的相应位置上。
Jim Green is an announcer for the program. His program is
21
among girls and boys, and
most of the teenagers like him. Some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him for his
work. There are lots of
22
to him every day, too. Jim Green gets up at six o'clock every
morning. He has some bread and 23 for breakfast. He leaves home at six thirty and gets to his
office at seven fifteen. The program 24 at seven thirty. He plays a new record of the pop
songs and modem music for his listeners. At eight it's time for the news, Jim finishes his work at
ten thirty. He goes home in his car. He reads newspapers and listens to music
thinks his life is very interesting.
二、单项选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下列各题,从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。
26. Don't tell a lie. You are __________ honest boy.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
27. Tom's iPad is much newer than___________. And it is also more expensive.
A. I
B. me
C. my
D. mine
28. The Nile is one of the _________ rivers in the world.
A. long
B. long
C. longer
D. most longest
25
supper. He
29. In summer, food will go bad quickly ________ we put it into a fridge.
A. if
B. unless
C. as soon as D. while
30.--______ fine weather it is! Let's go for a walk.
---Sounds like a great idea.
A. What
B. How
C. What a
D. How a
31. If the temperature is below 0oC, water will turn into __________ in the open air.
A. ice
B. steam
C. fog
D. rain
32. Could you please tell me____________?
A. where are you from
B. how can I get there
C what's the matter with you
D. where does he live
33. Every morning. Tim often sees some groups of middle-aged women ____________in the
square.
A. dance
B. to dance
C. Dances
D. danced
34. Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat.
A. am
B. is
C .are
D. be
35. Only yesterday ___________find out that his purse was lost.
A. he was
B. was he
C. did he
D. he did
36. Bob's father can't stand____________ soap operas. He enjoys sports games on TV.
A. watch
B. to watch
C. watching
D. watched
37. ----Jerry, could you tell me how to take a taxi through “Didi”?
---____________.
A. Take it easy
B. You are welcome
C. Thank you D. Sure, I'd love to
38. I like the city _____the people are really kind and friendly.
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. who
39. I will call you as soon as he______ here.
A. arrive
B. will arrive
C. arrives
D. arrived
40. ---________times have you visited Gansu Science Museum?
---Only once.
A. How often B How many
C. how long
D. How soon
三、完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面两篇短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
A
Last year I 41
like my English class at all. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not
understand her most of the time. I was
42
to answer the teacher's questions
43
my poor
pronunciation. I just hid behind my textbook and never said 44 .
Then one day I watched an English movie
45 Toy Story, I fell in love with it at once. So I
began to watch other English movies, 46 , I realized I could get the meaning by 47 for just the
key words. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. I
also learned some useful sentences like "It's a piece of cake" or "It serves you right". I
didn't understand them at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them _48 in
a dictionary. Little by little, I really enjoy my English class. And my English has improved a lot.
41.A. don't
B. didn't
C. haven't
42. A proud
B. afraid
C. happy
43. A because of
B. because
C. since
44. A. anything
B. something
45. A. called
B. call
46. A. as well
B. too
D. hadn't
D. excited
D. as
C. nothing
C. calling
D. everything
D. calls
C. also
47. A. listen
B. listened
C. listening
48. A. up
B. for
C. at
D. neither
D. listens
D. after
B
What can lead you to success? The most important thing is what you do every day. It is very
simple. Your habits will decide whether or not you are- 49 in the future. If you have strong and
healthy good habits, it doesn't matter whether you fail or not today, because you are sure to
succeed in the end. Having good habits does not mean that you will succeed every time. However,
if it goes long, you will 50 all your goals and be successful. 51 the other hand, if you have
strong bad habits, you are sure to fail at last.
Why are habits so important? 52
you repeat the same action and the same behavior every
day. A single good action will not change your life, but the same action repeated 1,000 ti mes will
have an important effect on your life.
How can you 53 good habits? There is nothing easier than developing good habits. You want
to make a habit, and then you must do the action every day. If you want to develop the habit of
eating 54 food, eat healthily every day. If you want to develop the habit of reading, read every
day. The more you do an action, the easier it becomes in 55 end.
49.A. success
B. succeed
C. successful
50. A. achieve
B. achieved
51. A. In
B. On
C. At
D. To
52.A. But
B. While
C. Because
D. Since
53. A. find
B. offer
54. A. health
B. healthy
55. A. the
C. achieving
D. successfully
C. realize
D. achieves
D. develop
C. unhealthy
B. an
C. a
D. healthily
D. /
四、阅读理解(共 15 小题:每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面三段材料,根据材料内容和要求,从题后所给的四个选项中选择一个能回答所提
问
题的最佳答案。
A
After-school Activities
Are you interested in ball games?
Would you like to be a dancer?
Teacher: Mr. Brown
Teacher: Miss, Miller
Place: On the playground
Place: In the gym
Time: Monday, 16;00-18:00
Time: Friday, 19:00-21:00
Age: Over 10 years old
Age: Over 5 years old
Are you good at painting?
Do you enjoy playing chess?
Teacher: Mr. Green
Teacher: Mrs. Smith
Place: In the art room
Place: In the library
Time: Sunday, 8:00-10:00
Time: Saturday, 15:30-18:00
Age: Over 4 years old, under 14
Age: Over 6 years old, under 10
56. If Alice wants to learn to dance, she has to be over ___ years old.
A. four
B. five
C. six
D. ten
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